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authorAlex Beregszaszi <alex@rtfs.hu>2018-04-15 06:50:13 +0800
committerGitHub <noreply@github.com>2018-04-15 06:50:13 +0800
commit73ca3e8a1eaf929dac60ce0a154975fa46b2040e (patch)
treed38235eaaf27c1593bea216a4363c3c6c3f30da0 /docs
parent95c49b367eaaec313b335d0953b5871dd445052c (diff)
parent559fa58ddf3d6b32242286e392b2695d56594423 (diff)
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Merge pull request #3882 from ethereum/abi_doc
Document ABI encoding functions.
Diffstat (limited to 'docs')
-rw-r--r--docs/miscellaneous.rst5
-rw-r--r--docs/units-and-global-variables.rst25
2 files changed, 28 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/docs/miscellaneous.rst b/docs/miscellaneous.rst
index 8270727f..c7c32528 100644
--- a/docs/miscellaneous.rst
+++ b/docs/miscellaneous.rst
@@ -317,6 +317,11 @@ The following is the order of precedence for operators, listed in order of evalu
Global Variables
================
+- ``abi.encode(...) returns (bytes)``: :ref:`ABI <ABI>`-encodes the given arguments
+- ``abi.encodePacked(...) returns (bytes)``: Performes :ref:`packed encoding <abi_packed_mode>` of the given arguments
+- ``abi.encodeWithSelector(bytes4 selector, ...) returns (bytes)``: :ref:`ABI <ABI>`-encodes the given arguments
+ starting from the second and prepends the given four-byte selector
+- ``abi.encodeWithSignature(string signature, ...) returns (bytes)``: Equivalent to ``abi.encodeWithSelector(bytes4(keccak256(signature), ...)```
- ``block.blockhash(uint blockNumber) returns (bytes32)``: hash of the given block - only works for 256 most recent, excluding current, blocks - deprecated in version 0.4.22 and replaced by ``blockhash(uint blockNumber)``.
- ``block.coinbase`` (``address``): current block miner's address
- ``block.difficulty`` (``uint``): current block difficulty
diff --git a/docs/units-and-global-variables.rst b/docs/units-and-global-variables.rst
index 9d5821d5..51f7b9f3 100644
--- a/docs/units-and-global-variables.rst
+++ b/docs/units-and-global-variables.rst
@@ -44,9 +44,10 @@ Special Variables and Functions
===============================
There are special variables and functions which always exist in the global
-namespace and are mainly used to provide information about the blockchain.
+namespace and are mainly used to provide information about the blockchain
+or are general-use utility functions.
-.. index:: block, coinbase, difficulty, number, block;number, timestamp, block;timestamp, msg, data, gas, sender, value, now, gas price, origin
+.. index:: abi, block, coinbase, difficulty, encode, number, block;number, timestamp, block;timestamp, msg, data, gas, sender, value, now, gas price, origin
Block and Transaction Properties
@@ -90,6 +91,26 @@ Block and Transaction Properties
You can only access the hashes of the most recent 256 blocks, all other
values will be zero.
+.. index:: abi, encoding, packed
+
+ABI Encoding Functions
+----------------------
+
+- ``abi.encode(...) returns (bytes)``: ABI-encodes the given arguments
+- ``abi.encodePacked(...) returns (bytes)``: Performes packed encoding of the given arguments
+- ``abi.encodeWithSelector(bytes4 selector, ...) returns (bytes)``: ABI-encodes the given arguments
+ starting from the second and prepends the given four-byte selector
+- ``abi.encodeWithSignature(string signature, ...) returns (bytes)``: Equivalent to ``abi.encodeWithSelector(bytes4(keccak256(signature), ...)```
+
+.. note::
+ These encoding functions can be used to craft data for function calls without actually
+ calling a function. Furthermore, ``keccak256(abi.encodePacked(a, b))`` is a more
+ explicit way to compute ``keccak256(a, b)``, which will be deprecated in future
+ versions.
+
+See the documentation about the :ref:`ABI <ABI>` and the
+:ref:`tightly packed encoding <abi_packed_mode>` for details about the encoding.
+
.. index:: assert, revert, require
Error Handling