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Diffstat (limited to 'libyul/backends/evm/EVMAssembly.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | libyul/backends/evm/EVMAssembly.cpp | 202 |
1 files changed, 202 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libyul/backends/evm/EVMAssembly.cpp b/libyul/backends/evm/EVMAssembly.cpp new file mode 100644 index 00000000..af0ddbb8 --- /dev/null +++ b/libyul/backends/evm/EVMAssembly.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,202 @@ +/* + This file is part of solidity. + + solidity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + solidity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with solidity. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ +/** + * Assembly interface for EVM and EVM1.5. + */ + +#include <libyul/backends/evm/EVMAssembly.h> + +#include <libevmasm/Instruction.h> + +#include <libsolidity/interface/Exceptions.h> + +using namespace std; +using namespace dev; +using namespace dev::julia; + +namespace +{ +/// Size of labels in bytes. Four-byte labels are required by some EVM1.5 instructions. +size_t constexpr labelReferenceSize = 4; + +size_t constexpr assemblySizeReferenceSize = 4; +} + + +void EVMAssembly::setSourceLocation(SourceLocation const&) +{ + // Ignored for now; +} + +void EVMAssembly::appendInstruction(solidity::Instruction _instr) +{ + m_bytecode.push_back(byte(_instr)); + m_stackHeight += solidity::instructionInfo(_instr).ret - solidity::instructionInfo(_instr).args; +} + +void EVMAssembly::appendConstant(u256 const& _constant) +{ + bytes data = toCompactBigEndian(_constant, 1); + appendInstruction(solidity::pushInstruction(data.size())); + m_bytecode += data; +} + +void EVMAssembly::appendLabel(LabelID _labelId) +{ + setLabelToCurrentPosition(_labelId); + appendInstruction(solidity::Instruction::JUMPDEST); +} + +void EVMAssembly::appendLabelReference(LabelID _labelId) +{ + solAssert(!m_evm15, "Cannot use plain label references in EMV1.5 mode."); + // @TODO we now always use labelReferenceSize for all labels, it could be shortened + // for some of them. + appendInstruction(solidity::pushInstruction(labelReferenceSize)); + m_labelReferences[m_bytecode.size()] = _labelId; + m_bytecode += bytes(labelReferenceSize); +} + +EVMAssembly::LabelID EVMAssembly::newLabelId() +{ + m_labelPositions[m_nextLabelId] = size_t(-1); + return m_nextLabelId++; +} + +AbstractAssembly::LabelID EVMAssembly::namedLabel(string const& _name) +{ + solAssert(!_name.empty(), ""); + if (!m_namedLabels.count(_name)) + m_namedLabels[_name] = newLabelId(); + return m_namedLabels[_name]; +} + +void EVMAssembly::appendLinkerSymbol(string const&) +{ + solAssert(false, "Linker symbols not yet implemented."); +} + +void EVMAssembly::appendJump(int _stackDiffAfter) +{ + solAssert(!m_evm15, "Plain JUMP used for EVM 1.5"); + appendInstruction(solidity::Instruction::JUMP); + m_stackHeight += _stackDiffAfter; +} + +void EVMAssembly::appendJumpTo(LabelID _labelId, int _stackDiffAfter) +{ + if (m_evm15) + { + m_bytecode.push_back(byte(solidity::Instruction::JUMPTO)); + appendLabelReferenceInternal(_labelId); + m_stackHeight += _stackDiffAfter; + } + else + { + appendLabelReference(_labelId); + appendJump(_stackDiffAfter); + } +} + +void EVMAssembly::appendJumpToIf(LabelID _labelId) +{ + if (m_evm15) + { + m_bytecode.push_back(byte(solidity::Instruction::JUMPIF)); + appendLabelReferenceInternal(_labelId); + m_stackHeight--; + } + else + { + appendLabelReference(_labelId); + appendInstruction(solidity::Instruction::JUMPI); + } +} + +void EVMAssembly::appendBeginsub(LabelID _labelId, int _arguments) +{ + solAssert(m_evm15, "BEGINSUB used for EVM 1.0"); + solAssert(_arguments >= 0, ""); + setLabelToCurrentPosition(_labelId); + m_bytecode.push_back(byte(solidity::Instruction::BEGINSUB)); + m_stackHeight += _arguments; +} + +void EVMAssembly::appendJumpsub(LabelID _labelId, int _arguments, int _returns) +{ + solAssert(m_evm15, "JUMPSUB used for EVM 1.0"); + solAssert(_arguments >= 0 && _returns >= 0, ""); + m_bytecode.push_back(byte(solidity::Instruction::JUMPSUB)); + appendLabelReferenceInternal(_labelId); + m_stackHeight += _returns - _arguments; +} + +void EVMAssembly::appendReturnsub(int _returns, int _stackDiffAfter) +{ + solAssert(m_evm15, "RETURNSUB used for EVM 1.0"); + solAssert(_returns >= 0, ""); + m_bytecode.push_back(byte(solidity::Instruction::RETURNSUB)); + m_stackHeight += _stackDiffAfter - _returns; +} + +eth::LinkerObject EVMAssembly::finalize() +{ + size_t bytecodeSize = m_bytecode.size(); + for (auto const& ref: m_assemblySizePositions) + updateReference(ref, assemblySizeReferenceSize, u256(bytecodeSize)); + + for (auto const& ref: m_labelReferences) + { + size_t referencePos = ref.first; + solAssert(m_labelPositions.count(ref.second), ""); + size_t labelPos = m_labelPositions.at(ref.second); + solAssert(labelPos != size_t(-1), "Undefined but allocated label used."); + updateReference(referencePos, labelReferenceSize, u256(labelPos)); + } + + eth::LinkerObject obj; + obj.bytecode = m_bytecode; + return obj; +} + +void EVMAssembly::setLabelToCurrentPosition(LabelID _labelId) +{ + solAssert(m_labelPositions.count(_labelId), "Label not found."); + solAssert(m_labelPositions[_labelId] == size_t(-1), "Label already set."); + m_labelPositions[_labelId] = m_bytecode.size(); +} + +void EVMAssembly::appendLabelReferenceInternal(LabelID _labelId) +{ + m_labelReferences[m_bytecode.size()] = _labelId; + m_bytecode += bytes(labelReferenceSize); +} + +void EVMAssembly::appendAssemblySize() +{ + appendInstruction(solidity::pushInstruction(assemblySizeReferenceSize)); + m_assemblySizePositions.push_back(m_bytecode.size()); + m_bytecode += bytes(assemblySizeReferenceSize); +} + +void EVMAssembly::updateReference(size_t pos, size_t size, u256 value) +{ + solAssert(m_bytecode.size() >= size && pos <= m_bytecode.size() - size, ""); + solAssert(value < (u256(1) << (8 * size)), ""); + for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) + m_bytecode[pos + i] = byte((value >> (8 * (size - i - 1))) & 0xff); +} |