cmd/swarm: add config file (#15548)

This commit adds a TOML configuration option to swarm. It reuses
the TOML configuration structure used in geth with swarm
customized items.

The commit:

* Adds a "dumpconfig" command to the swarm executable which
  allows printing the (default) configuration to stdout, which
  then can be redirected to a file in order to customize it.
* Adds a "--config <file>" option to the swarm executable which will
  allow to load a configuration file in TOML format from the
  specified location in order to initialize the Swarm node The
  override priorities are like follows: environment variables
  override command line arguments override config file override
  default config.

9 files changed, 132 insertions, 198 deletions

diff --git a/swarm/api/config.go b/swarm/api/config.go
index d8d25b1c8..140c938ae 100644
--- a/swarm/api/config.go
+++ b/swarm/api/config.go
@@ -18,15 +18,15 @@ package api
 
 import (
 	"crypto/ecdsa"
-	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
-	"io/ioutil"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/contracts/ens"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/node"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/swarm/network"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/swarm/services/swap"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/swarm/storage"
@@ -46,101 +46,68 @@ type Config struct {
 	*network.HiveParams
 	Swap *swap.SwapParams
 	*network.SyncParams
-	Path       string
-	ListenAddr string
-	Port       string
-	PublicKey  string
-	BzzKey     string
-	EnsRoot    common.Address
-	NetworkId  uint64
+	Contract    common.Address
+	EnsRoot     common.Address
+	EnsApi      string
+	Path        string
+	ListenAddr  string
+	Port        string
+	PublicKey   string
+	BzzKey      string
+	NetworkId   uint64
+	SwapEnabled bool
+	SyncEnabled bool
+	SwapApi     string
+	Cors        string
+	BzzAccount  string
+	BootNodes   string
 }
 
-// config is agnostic to where private key is coming from
-// so managing accounts is outside swarm and left to wrappers
-func NewConfig(path string, contract common.Address, prvKey *ecdsa.PrivateKey, networkId uint64) (self *Config, err error) {
-	address := crypto.PubkeyToAddress(prvKey.PublicKey) // default beneficiary address
-	dirpath := filepath.Join(path, "bzz-"+common.Bytes2Hex(address.Bytes()))
-	err = os.MkdirAll(dirpath, os.ModePerm)
-	if err != nil {
-		return
-	}
-	confpath := filepath.Join(dirpath, "config.json")
-	var data []byte
-	pubkey := crypto.FromECDSAPub(&prvKey.PublicKey)
-	pubkeyhex := common.ToHex(pubkey)
-	keyhex := crypto.Keccak256Hash(pubkey).Hex()
+//create a default config with all parameters to set to defaults
+func NewDefaultConfig() (self *Config) {
 
 	self = &Config{
-		SyncParams:    network.NewSyncParams(dirpath),
-		HiveParams:    network.NewHiveParams(dirpath),
+		StoreParams:   storage.NewDefaultStoreParams(),
 		ChunkerParams: storage.NewChunkerParams(),
-		StoreParams:   storage.NewStoreParams(dirpath),
+		HiveParams:    network.NewDefaultHiveParams(),
+		SyncParams:    network.NewDefaultSyncParams(),
+		Swap:          swap.NewDefaultSwapParams(),
 		ListenAddr:    DefaultHTTPListenAddr,
 		Port:          DefaultHTTPPort,
-		Path:          dirpath,
-		Swap:          swap.DefaultSwapParams(contract, prvKey),
-		PublicKey:     pubkeyhex,
-		BzzKey:        keyhex,
+		Path:          node.DefaultDataDir(),
+		EnsApi:        node.DefaultIPCEndpoint("geth"),
 		EnsRoot:       ens.TestNetAddress,
-		NetworkId:     networkId,
-	}
-	data, err = ioutil.ReadFile(confpath)
-
-	// if not set in function param, then set default for swarm network, will be overwritten by config file if present
-	if networkId == 0 {
-		self.NetworkId = network.NetworkId
+		NetworkId:     network.NetworkId,
+		SwapEnabled:   false,
+		SyncEnabled:   true,
+		SwapApi:       "",
+		BootNodes:     "",
 	}
 
-	if err != nil {
-		if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
-			return
-		}
+	return
+}
 
-		// file does not exist
-		// write out config file
-		err = self.Save()
-		if err != nil {
-			err = fmt.Errorf("error writing config: %v", err)
-		}
-		return
-	}
+//some config params need to be initialized after the complete
+//config building phase is completed (e.g. due to overriding flags)
+func (self *Config) Init(prvKey *ecdsa.PrivateKey) {
 
-	// file exists, deserialise
-	err = json.Unmarshal(data, self)
+	address := crypto.PubkeyToAddress(prvKey.PublicKey)
+	self.Path = filepath.Join(self.Path, "bzz-"+common.Bytes2Hex(address.Bytes()))
+	err := os.MkdirAll(self.Path, os.ModePerm)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to parse config: %v", err)
-	}
-	// check public key
-	if pubkeyhex != self.PublicKey {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("public key does not match the one in the config file %v != %v", pubkeyhex, self.PublicKey)
-	}
-	if keyhex != self.BzzKey {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("bzz key does not match the one in the config file %v != %v", keyhex, self.BzzKey)
-	}
-
-	// if set in function param, replace id set from config file
-	if networkId != 0 {
-		self.NetworkId = networkId
+		log.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error creating root swarm data directory: %v", err))
+		return
 	}
 
-	self.Swap.SetKey(prvKey)
-
-	if (self.EnsRoot == common.Address{}) {
-		self.EnsRoot = ens.TestNetAddress
-	}
+	pubkey := crypto.FromECDSAPub(&prvKey.PublicKey)
+	pubkeyhex := common.ToHex(pubkey)
+	keyhex := crypto.Keccak256Hash(pubkey).Hex()
 
-	return
-}
+	self.PublicKey = pubkeyhex
+	self.BzzKey = keyhex
 
-func (self *Config) Save() error {
-	data, err := json.MarshalIndent(self, "", "    ")
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	err = os.MkdirAll(self.Path, os.ModePerm)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	confpath := filepath.Join(self.Path, "config.json")
-	return ioutil.WriteFile(confpath, data, os.ModePerm)
+	self.Swap.Init(self.Contract, prvKey)
+	self.SyncParams.Init(self.Path)
+	self.HiveParams.Init(self.Path)
+	self.StoreParams.Init(self.Path)
 }
diff --git a/swarm/api/config_test.go b/swarm/api/config_test.go
index 85d056270..2e03a610e 100644
--- a/swarm/api/config_test.go
+++ b/swarm/api/config_test.go
@@ -17,109 +17,53 @@
 package api
 
 import (
-	"io/ioutil"
-	"os"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"strings"
+	"reflect"
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
 )
 
-var (
-	hexprvkey     = "65138b2aa745041b372153550584587da326ab440576b2a1191dd95cee30039c"
-	defaultConfig = `{
-    "ChunkDbPath": "` + filepath.Join("TMPDIR", "chunks") + `",
-    "DbCapacity": 5000000,
-    "CacheCapacity": 5000,
-    "Radius": 0,
-    "Branches": 128,
-    "Hash": "SHA3",
-    "CallInterval": 3000000000,
-    "KadDbPath": "` + filepath.Join("TMPDIR", "bzz-peers.json") + `",
-    "MaxProx": 8,
-    "ProxBinSize": 2,
-    "BucketSize": 4,
-    "PurgeInterval": 151200000000000,
-    "InitialRetryInterval": 42000000,
-    "MaxIdleInterval": 42000000000,
-    "ConnRetryExp": 2,
-    "Swap": {
-        "BuyAt": 20000000000,
-        "SellAt": 20000000000,
-        "PayAt": 100,
-        "DropAt": 10000,
-        "AutoCashInterval": 300000000000,
-        "AutoCashThreshold": 50000000000000,
-        "AutoDepositInterval": 300000000000,
-        "AutoDepositThreshold": 50000000000000,
-        "AutoDepositBuffer": 100000000000000,
-        "PublicKey": "0x045f5cfd26692e48d0017d380349bcf50982488bc11b5145f3ddf88b24924299048450542d43527fbe29a5cb32f38d62755393ac002e6bfdd71b8d7ba725ecd7a3",
-        "Contract": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
-        "Beneficiary": "0x0d2f62485607cf38d9d795d93682a517661e513e"
-    },
-    "RequestDbPath": "` + filepath.Join("TMPDIR", "requests") + `",
-    "RequestDbBatchSize": 512,
-    "KeyBufferSize": 1024,
-    "SyncBatchSize": 128,
-    "SyncBufferSize": 128,
-    "SyncCacheSize": 1024,
-    "SyncPriorities": [
-        2,
-        1,
-        1,
-        0,
-        0
-    ],
-    "SyncModes": [
-        true,
-        true,
-        true,
-        true,
-        false
-    ],
-    "Path": "TMPDIR",
-    "ListenAddr": "127.0.0.1",
-    "Port": "8500",
-    "PublicKey": "0x045f5cfd26692e48d0017d380349bcf50982488bc11b5145f3ddf88b24924299048450542d43527fbe29a5cb32f38d62755393ac002e6bfdd71b8d7ba725ecd7a3",
-    "BzzKey": "0xe861964402c0b78e2d44098329b8545726f215afa737d803714a4338552fcb81",
-    "EnsRoot": "0x112234455c3a32fd11230c42e7bccd4a84e02010",
-    "NetworkId": 323
-}`
-)
+func TestConfig(t *testing.T) {
 
-func TestConfigWriteRead(t *testing.T) {
-	tmp, err := ioutil.TempDir(os.TempDir(), "bzz-test")
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-	defer os.RemoveAll(tmp)
+	var hexprvkey = "65138b2aa745041b372153550584587da326ab440576b2a1191dd95cee30039c"
 
 	prvkey, err := crypto.HexToECDSA(hexprvkey)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to load private key: %v", err)
 	}
-	orig, err := NewConfig(tmp, common.Address{}, prvkey, 323)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("expected no error, got %v", err)
+
+	one := NewDefaultConfig()
+	two := NewDefaultConfig()
+
+	if equal := reflect.DeepEqual(one, two); equal == false {
+		t.Fatal("Two default configs are not equal")
 	}
-	data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(orig.Path, "config.json"))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("default config file cannot be read: %v", err)
+
+	one.Init(prvkey)
+
+	//the init function should set the following fields
+	if one.BzzKey == "" {
+		t.Fatal("Expected BzzKey to be set")
 	}
-	exp := strings.Replace(defaultConfig, "TMPDIR", orig.Path, -1)
-	exp = strings.Replace(exp, "\\", "\\\\", -1)
-	if string(data) != exp {
-		t.Fatalf("default config mismatch:\nexpected: %v\ngot: %v", exp, string(data))
+	if one.PublicKey == "" {
+		t.Fatal("Expected PublicKey to be set")
 	}
 
-	conf, err := NewConfig(tmp, common.Address{}, prvkey, 323)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("expected no error, got %v", err)
+	//the Init function should append subdirs to the given path
+	if one.Swap.PayProfile.Beneficiary == (common.Address{}) {
+		t.Fatal("Failed to correctly initialize SwapParams")
 	}
-	if conf.Swap.Beneficiary.Hex() != orig.Swap.Beneficiary.Hex() {
-		t.Fatalf("expected beneficiary from loaded config %v to match original %v", conf.Swap.Beneficiary.Hex(), orig.Swap.Beneficiary.Hex())
+
+	if one.SyncParams.RequestDbPath == one.Path {
+		t.Fatal("Failed to correctly initialize SyncParams")
 	}
 
+	if one.HiveParams.KadDbPath == one.Path {
+		t.Fatal("Failed to correctly initialize HiveParams")
+	}
+
+	if one.StoreParams.ChunkDbPath == one.Path {
+		t.Fatal("Failed to correctly initialize StoreParams")
+	}
 }
diff --git a/swarm/network/hive.go b/swarm/network/hive.go
index d37b7e400..2504a4610 100644
--- a/swarm/network/hive.go
+++ b/swarm/network/hive.go
@@ -70,19 +70,25 @@ type HiveParams struct {
 	*kademlia.KadParams
 }
 
-func NewHiveParams(path string) *HiveParams {
-	kad := kademlia.NewKadParams()
+//create default params
+func NewDefaultHiveParams() *HiveParams {
+	kad := kademlia.NewDefaultKadParams()
 	// kad.BucketSize = bucketSize
 	// kad.MaxProx = maxProx
 	// kad.ProxBinSize = proxBinSize
 
 	return &HiveParams{
 		CallInterval: callInterval,
-		KadDbPath:    filepath.Join(path, "bzz-peers.json"),
 		KadParams:    kad,
 	}
 }
 
+//this can only finally be set after all config options (file, cmd line, env vars)
+//have been evaluated
+func (self *HiveParams) Init(path string) {
+	self.KadDbPath = filepath.Join(path, "bzz-peers.json")
+}
+
 func NewHive(addr common.Hash, params *HiveParams, swapEnabled, syncEnabled bool) *Hive {
 	kad := kademlia.New(kademlia.Address(addr), params.KadParams)
 	return &Hive{
diff --git a/swarm/network/kademlia/kademlia.go b/swarm/network/kademlia/kademlia.go
index bf976a3e1..0abc42a19 100644
--- a/swarm/network/kademlia/kademlia.go
+++ b/swarm/network/kademlia/kademlia.go
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ type KadParams struct {
 	ConnRetryExp         int
 }
 
-func NewKadParams() *KadParams {
+func NewDefaultKadParams() *KadParams {
 	return &KadParams{
 		MaxProx:              maxProx,
 		ProxBinSize:          proxBinSize,
diff --git a/swarm/network/kademlia/kademlia_test.go b/swarm/network/kademlia/kademlia_test.go
index 417ccecae..88858908a 100644
--- a/swarm/network/kademlia/kademlia_test.go
+++ b/swarm/network/kademlia/kademlia_test.go
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ func TestOn(t *testing.T) {
 	if !ok1 || !ok2 {
 		t.Errorf("oops")
 	}
-	kad := New(addr, NewKadParams())
+	kad := New(addr, NewDefaultKadParams())
 	err := kad.On(&testNode{addr: other}, nil)
 	_ = err
 }
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ func TestBootstrap(t *testing.T) {
 
 	test := func(test *bootstrapTest) bool {
 		// for any node kad.le, Target and N
-		params := NewKadParams()
+		params := NewDefaultKadParams()
 		params.MaxProx = test.MaxProx
 		params.BucketSize = test.BucketSize
 		params.ProxBinSize = test.BucketSize
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ func TestFindClosest(t *testing.T) {
 
 	test := func(test *FindClosestTest) bool {
 		// for any node kad.le, Target and N
-		params := NewKadParams()
+		params := NewDefaultKadParams()
 		params.MaxProx = 7
 		kad := New(test.Self, params)
 		var err error
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ var (
 func TestProxAdjust(t *testing.T) {
 	r := rand.New(rand.NewSource(time.Now().UnixNano()))
 	self := gen(Address{}, r).(Address)
-	params := NewKadParams()
+	params := NewDefaultKadParams()
 	params.MaxProx = 7
 	kad := New(self, params)
 
@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ func TestSaveLoad(t *testing.T) {
 	r := rand.New(rand.NewSource(time.Now().UnixNano()))
 	addresses := gen([]Address{}, r).([]Address)
 	self := RandomAddress()
-	params := NewKadParams()
+	params := NewDefaultKadParams()
 	params.MaxProx = 7
 	kad := New(self, params)
 
diff --git a/swarm/network/syncer.go b/swarm/network/syncer.go
index d76af022c..6d729fcb9 100644
--- a/swarm/network/syncer.go
+++ b/swarm/network/syncer.go
@@ -131,9 +131,8 @@ type SyncParams struct {
 }
 
 // constructor with default values
-func NewSyncParams(bzzdir string) *SyncParams {
+func NewDefaultSyncParams() *SyncParams {
 	return &SyncParams{
-		RequestDbPath:      filepath.Join(bzzdir, "requests"),
 		RequestDbBatchSize: requestDbBatchSize,
 		KeyBufferSize:      keyBufferSize,
 		SyncBufferSize:     syncBufferSize,
@@ -144,6 +143,12 @@ func NewSyncParams(bzzdir string) *SyncParams {
 	}
 }
 
+//this can only finally be set after all config options (file, cmd line, env vars)
+//have been evaluated
+func (self *SyncParams) Init(path string) {
+	self.RequestDbPath = filepath.Join(path, "requests")
+}
+
 // syncer is the agent that manages content distribution/storage replication/chunk storeRequest forwarding
 type syncer struct {
 	*SyncParams                     // sync parameters
diff --git a/swarm/services/swap/swap.go b/swarm/services/swap/swap.go
index 093892e8d..1f9b22b90 100644
--- a/swarm/services/swap/swap.go
+++ b/swarm/services/swap/swap.go
@@ -80,17 +80,10 @@ type PayProfile struct {
 	lock        sync.RWMutex
 }
 
-func DefaultSwapParams(contract common.Address, prvkey *ecdsa.PrivateKey) *SwapParams {
-	pubkey := &prvkey.PublicKey
+//create params with default values
+func NewDefaultSwapParams() *SwapParams {
 	return &SwapParams{
-		PayProfile: &PayProfile{
-			PublicKey:   common.ToHex(crypto.FromECDSAPub(pubkey)),
-			Contract:    contract,
-			Beneficiary: crypto.PubkeyToAddress(*pubkey),
-			privateKey:  prvkey,
-			publicKey:   pubkey,
-			owner:       crypto.PubkeyToAddress(*pubkey),
-		},
+		PayProfile: &PayProfile{},
 		Params: &swap.Params{
 			Profile: &swap.Profile{
 				BuyAt:  buyAt,
@@ -109,6 +102,21 @@ func DefaultSwapParams(contract common.Address, prvkey *ecdsa.PrivateKey) *SwapP
 	}
 }
 
+//this can only finally be set after all config options (file, cmd line, env vars)
+//have been evaluated
+func (self *SwapParams) Init(contract common.Address, prvkey *ecdsa.PrivateKey) {
+	pubkey := &prvkey.PublicKey
+
+	self.PayProfile = &PayProfile{
+		PublicKey:   common.ToHex(crypto.FromECDSAPub(pubkey)),
+		Contract:    contract,
+		Beneficiary: crypto.PubkeyToAddress(*pubkey),
+		privateKey:  prvkey,
+		publicKey:   pubkey,
+		owner:       crypto.PubkeyToAddress(*pubkey),
+	}
+}
+
 // swap constructor, parameters
 // * global chequebook, assume deployed service and
 // * the balance is at buffer.
diff --git a/swarm/storage/netstore.go b/swarm/storage/netstore.go
index 7b0612edc..5d4f17deb 100644
--- a/swarm/storage/netstore.go
+++ b/swarm/storage/netstore.go
@@ -57,15 +57,21 @@ type StoreParams struct {
 	Radius        int
 }
 
-func NewStoreParams(path string) (self *StoreParams) {
+//create params with default values
+func NewDefaultStoreParams() (self *StoreParams) {
 	return &StoreParams{
-		ChunkDbPath:   filepath.Join(path, "chunks"),
 		DbCapacity:    defaultDbCapacity,
 		CacheCapacity: defaultCacheCapacity,
 		Radius:        defaultRadius,
 	}
 }
 
+//this can only finally be set after all config options (file, cmd line, env vars)
+//have been evaluated
+func (self *StoreParams) Init(path string) {
+	self.ChunkDbPath = filepath.Join(path, "chunks")
+}
+
 // netstore contructor, takes path argument that is used to initialise dbStore,
 // the persistent (disk) storage component of LocalStore
 // the second argument is the hive, the connection/logistics manager for the node
diff --git a/swarm/swarm.go b/swarm/swarm.go
index 9db15325a..3be3660b5 100644
--- a/swarm/swarm.go
+++ b/swarm/swarm.go
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ func (self *Swarm) Start(srv *p2p.Server) error {
 // stops all component services.
 func (self *Swarm) Stop() error {
 	self.dpa.Stop()
-	self.hive.Stop()
+	err := self.hive.Stop()
 	if ch := self.config.Swap.Chequebook(); ch != nil {
 		ch.Stop()
 		ch.Save()
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ func (self *Swarm) Stop() error {
 		self.lstore.DbStore.Close()
 	}
 	self.sfs.Stop()
-	return self.config.Save()
+	return err
 }
 
 // implements the node.Service interface
@@ -301,7 +301,6 @@ func (self *Swarm) SetChequebook(ctx context.Context) error {
 		return err
 	}
 	log.Info(fmt.Sprintf("new chequebook set (%v): saving config file, resetting all connections in the hive", self.config.Swap.Contract.Hex()))
-	self.config.Save()
 	self.hive.DropAll()
 	return nil
 }
@@ -314,10 +313,9 @@ func NewLocalSwarm(datadir, port string) (self *Swarm, err error) {
 		return
 	}
 
-	config, err := api.NewConfig(datadir, common.Address{}, prvKey, network.NetworkId)
-	if err != nil {
-		return
-	}
+	config := api.NewDefaultConfig()
+	config.Path = datadir
+	config.Init(prvKey)
 	config.Port = port
 
 	dpa, err := storage.NewLocalDPA(datadir)