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Diffstat (limited to 'eth/api.go')
-rw-r--r-- | eth/api.go | 1216 |
1 files changed, 1216 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/eth/api.go b/eth/api.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..06fc2deb1 --- /dev/null +++ b/eth/api.go @@ -0,0 +1,1216 @@ +// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors +// This file is part of go-ethereum. +// +// go-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +// (at your option) any later version. +// +// go-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +// GNU General Public License for more details. +// +// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +// along with go-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +package eth + +import ( + "bytes" + "encoding/json" + "errors" + "fmt" + "math/big" + "sync" + "time" + + "gopkg.in/fatih/set.v0" + + "github.com/ethereum/ethash" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/compiler" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/event" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger/glog" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp" + rpc "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc/v2" +) + +const ( + defaultGasPrice = uint64(10000000000000) + defaultGas = uint64(90000) +) + +// PublicEthereumAPI provides an API to access Ethereum related information. +// It offers only methods that operate on public data that is freely available to anyone. +type PublicEthereumAPI struct { + e *Ethereum + gpo *GasPriceOracle +} + +// NewPublicEthereumAPI creates a new Etheruem protocol API. +func NewPublicEthereumAPI(e *Ethereum) *PublicEthereumAPI { + return &PublicEthereumAPI{e, NewGasPriceOracle(e)} +} + +// GasPrice returns a suggestion for a gas price. +func (s *PublicEthereumAPI) GasPrice() *big.Int { + return s.gpo.SuggestPrice() +} + +// GetCompilers returns the collection of available smart contract compilers +func (s *PublicEthereumAPI) GetCompilers() ([]string, error) { + solc, err := s.e.Solc() + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + + if solc != nil { + return []string{"Solidity"}, nil + } + + return []string{}, nil +} + +// CompileSolidity compiles the given solidity source +func (s *PublicEthereumAPI) CompileSolidity(source string) (map[string]*compiler.Contract, error) { + solc, err := s.e.Solc() + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + + if solc == nil { + return nil, errors.New("solc (solidity compiler) not found") + } + + return solc.Compile(source) +} + +// Etherbase is the address that mining rewards will be send to +func (s *PublicEthereumAPI) Etherbase() (common.Address, error) { + return s.e.Etherbase() +} + +// see Etherbase +func (s *PublicEthereumAPI) Coinbase() (common.Address, error) { + return s.Etherbase() +} + +// ProtocolVersion returns the current Ethereum protocol version this node supports +func (s *PublicEthereumAPI) ProtocolVersion() *rpc.HexNumber { + return rpc.NewHexNumber(s.e.EthVersion()) +} + +// Hashrate returns the POW hashrate +func (s *PublicEthereumAPI) Hashrate() *rpc.HexNumber { + return rpc.NewHexNumber(s.e.Miner().HashRate()) +} + +// Syncing returns false in case the node is currently not synching with the network. It can be up to date or has not +// yet received the latest block headers from its pears. In case it is synchronizing an object with 3 properties is +// returned: +// - startingBlock: block number this node started to synchronise from +// - currentBlock: block number this node is currently importing +// - highestBlock: block number of the highest block header this node has received from peers +func (s *PublicEthereumAPI) Syncing() (interface{}, error) { + origin, current, height := s.e.Downloader().Progress() + if current < height { + return map[string]interface{}{ + "startingBlock": rpc.NewHexNumber(origin), + "currentBlock": rpc.NewHexNumber(current), + "highestBlock": rpc.NewHexNumber(height), + }, nil + } + return false, nil +} + +// PrivateMinerAPI provides private RPC methods to control the miner. +// These methods can be abused by external users and must be considered insecure for use by untrusted users. +type PrivateMinerAPI struct { + e *Ethereum +} + +// NewPrivateMinerAPI create a new RPC service which controls the miner of this node. +func NewPrivateMinerAPI(e *Ethereum) *PrivateMinerAPI { + return &PrivateMinerAPI{e: e} +} + +// Start the miner with the given number of threads +func (s *PrivateMinerAPI) Start(threads rpc.HexNumber) (bool, error) { + s.e.StartAutoDAG() + err := s.e.StartMining(threads.Int(), "") + if err == nil { + return true, nil + } + return false, err +} + +// Stop the miner +func (s *PrivateMinerAPI) Stop() bool { + s.e.StopMining() + return true +} + +// SetExtra sets the extra data string that is included when this miner mines a block. +func (s *PrivateMinerAPI) SetExtra(extra string) (bool, error) { + if err := s.e.Miner().SetExtra([]byte(extra)); err != nil { + return false, err + } + return true, nil +} + +// SetGasPrice sets the minimum accepted gas price for the miner. +func (s *PrivateMinerAPI) SetGasPrice(gasPrice rpc.Number) bool { + s.e.Miner().SetGasPrice(gasPrice.BigInt()) + return true +} + +// SetEtherbase sets the etherbase of the miner +func (s *PrivateMinerAPI) SetEtherbase(etherbase common.Address) bool { + s.e.SetEtherbase(etherbase) + return true +} + +// StartAutoDAG starts auto DAG generation. This will prevent the DAG generating on epoch change +// which will cause the node to stop mining during the generation process. +func (s *PrivateMinerAPI) StartAutoDAG() bool { + s.e.StartAutoDAG() + return true +} + +// StopAutoDAG stops auto DAG generation +func (s *PrivateMinerAPI) StopAutoDAG() bool { + s.e.StopAutoDAG() + return true +} + +// MakeDAG creates the new DAG for the given block number +func (s *PrivateMinerAPI) MakeDAG(blockNr rpc.BlockNumber) (bool, error) { + if err := ethash.MakeDAG(uint64(blockNr.Int64()), ""); err != nil { + return false, err + } + return true, nil +} + +// PublicTxPoolAPI offers and API for the transaction pool. It only operates on data that is non confidential. +type PublicTxPoolAPI struct { + e *Ethereum +} + +// NewPublicTxPoolAPI creates a new tx pool service that gives information about the transaction pool. +func NewPublicTxPoolAPI(e *Ethereum) *PublicTxPoolAPI { + return &PublicTxPoolAPI{e} +} + +// Status returns the number of pending and queued transaction in the pool. +func (s *PublicTxPoolAPI) Status() map[string]*rpc.HexNumber { + pending, queue := s.e.TxPool().Stats() + return map[string]*rpc.HexNumber{ + "pending": rpc.NewHexNumber(pending), + "queued": rpc.NewHexNumber(queue), + } +} + +// PublicAccountAPI provides an API to access accounts managed by this node. +// It offers only methods that can retrieve accounts. +type PublicAccountAPI struct { + am *accounts.Manager +} + +// NewPublicAccountAPI creates a new PublicAccountAPI. +func NewPublicAccountAPI(am *accounts.Manager) *PublicAccountAPI { + return &PublicAccountAPI{am: am} +} + +// Accounts returns the collection of accounts this node manages +func (s *PublicAccountAPI) Accounts() ([]accounts.Account, error) { + return s.am.Accounts() +} + +// PrivateAccountAPI provides an API to access accounts managed by this node. +// It offers methods to create, (un)lock en list accounts. +type PrivateAccountAPI struct { + am *accounts.Manager +} + +// NewPrivateAccountAPI create a new PrivateAccountAPI. +func NewPrivateAccountAPI(am *accounts.Manager) *PrivateAccountAPI { + return &PrivateAccountAPI{am} +} + +// ListAccounts will return a list of addresses for accounts this node manages. +func (s *PrivateAccountAPI) ListAccounts() ([]common.Address, error) { + accounts, err := s.am.Accounts() + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + + addresses := make([]common.Address, len(accounts)) + for i, acc := range accounts { + addresses[i] = acc.Address + } + return addresses, nil +} + +// NewAccount will create a new account and returns the address for the new account. +func (s *PrivateAccountAPI) NewAccount(password string) (common.Address, error) { + acc, err := s.am.NewAccount(password) + if err == nil { + return acc.Address, nil + } + return common.Address{}, err +} + +// UnlockAccount will unlock the account associated with the given address with the given password for duration seconds. +// It returns an indication if the action was successful. +func (s *PrivateAccountAPI) UnlockAccount(addr common.Address, password string, duration int) bool { + if err := s.am.TimedUnlock(addr, password, time.Duration(duration)*time.Second); err != nil { + glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("%v\n", err) + return false + } + return true +} + +// LockAccount will lock the account associated with the given address when it's unlocked. +func (s *PrivateAccountAPI) LockAccount(addr common.Address) bool { + return s.am.Lock(addr) == nil +} + +// PublicBlockChainAPI provides an API to access the Ethereum blockchain. +// It offers only methods that operate on public data that is freely available to anyone. +type PublicBlockChainAPI struct { + bc *core.BlockChain + chainDb ethdb.Database + eventMux *event.TypeMux + am *accounts.Manager +} + +// NewPublicBlockChainAPI creates a new Etheruem blockchain API. +func NewPublicBlockChainAPI(bc *core.BlockChain, chainDb ethdb.Database, eventMux *event.TypeMux, am *accounts.Manager) *PublicBlockChainAPI { + return &PublicBlockChainAPI{bc: bc, chainDb: chainDb, eventMux: eventMux, am: am} +} + +// BlockNumber returns the block number of the chain head. +func (s *PublicBlockChainAPI) BlockNumber() *big.Int { + return s.bc.CurrentHeader().Number +} + +// GetBalance returns the amount of wei for the given address in the state of the given block number. +// When block number equals rpc.LatestBlockNumber the current block is used. +func (s *PublicBlockChainAPI) GetBalance(address common.Address, blockNr rpc.BlockNumber) (*big.Int, error) { + block := blockByNumber(s.bc, blockNr) + if block == nil { + return nil, nil + } + + state, err := state.New(block.Root(), s.chainDb) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + return state.GetBalance(address), nil +} + +// blockByNumber is a commonly used helper function which retrieves and returns the block for the given block number. It +// returns nil when no block could be found. +func blockByNumber(bc *core.BlockChain, blockNr rpc.BlockNumber) *types.Block { + if blockNr == rpc.LatestBlockNumber { + return bc.CurrentBlock() + } + + return bc.GetBlockByNumber(uint64(blockNr)) +} + +// GetBlockByNumber returns the requested block. When blockNr is -1 the chain head is returned. When fullTx is true all +// transactions in the block are returned in full detail, otherwise only the transaction hash is returned. +func (s *PublicBlockChainAPI) GetBlockByNumber(blockNr rpc.BlockNumber, fullTx bool) (map[string]interface{}, error) { + if block := blockByNumber(s.bc, blockNr); block != nil { + return s.rpcOutputBlock(block, true, fullTx) + } + return nil, nil +} + +// GetBlockByHash returns the requested block. When fullTx is true all transactions in the block are returned in full +// detail, otherwise only the transaction hash is returned. +func (s *PublicBlockChainAPI) GetBlockByHash(blockHash common.Hash, fullTx bool) (map[string]interface{}, error) { + if block := s.bc.GetBlock(blockHash); block != nil { + return s.rpcOutputBlock(block, true, fullTx) + } + return nil, nil +} + +// GetUncleByBlockNumberAndIndex returns the uncle block for the given block hash and index. When fullTx is true +// all transactions in the block are returned in full detail, otherwise only the transaction hash is returned. +func (s *PublicBlockChainAPI) GetUncleByBlockNumberAndIndex(blockNr rpc.BlockNumber, index rpc.HexNumber) (map[string]interface{}, error) { + if blockNr == rpc.PendingBlockNumber { + return nil, nil + } + + if block := blockByNumber(s.bc, blockNr); block != nil { + uncles := block.Uncles() + if index.Int() < 0 || index.Int() >= len(uncles) { + glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("uncle block on index %d not found for block #%d", index.Int(), blockNr) + return nil, nil + } + block = types.NewBlockWithHeader(uncles[index.Int()]) + return s.rpcOutputBlock(block, false, false) + } + return nil, nil +} + +// GetUncleByBlockHashAndIndex returns the uncle block for the given block hash and index. When fullTx is true +// all transactions in the block are returned in full detail, otherwise only the transaction hash is returned. +func (s *PublicBlockChainAPI) GetUncleByBlockHashAndIndex(blockHash common.Hash, index rpc.HexNumber) (map[string]interface{}, error) { + if block := s.bc.GetBlock(blockHash); block != nil { + uncles := block.Uncles() + if index.Int() < 0 || index.Int() >= len(uncles) { + glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("uncle block on index %d not found for block %s", index.Int(), blockHash.Hex()) + return nil, nil + } + block = types.NewBlockWithHeader(uncles[index.Int()]) + return s.rpcOutputBlock(block, false, false) + } + return nil, nil +} + +// GetUncleCountByBlockNumber returns number of uncles in the block for the given block number +func (s *PublicBlockChainAPI) GetUncleCountByBlockNumber(blockNr rpc.BlockNumber) *rpc.HexNumber { + if blockNr == rpc.PendingBlockNumber { + return rpc.NewHexNumber(0) + } + + if block := blockByNumber(s.bc, blockNr); block != nil { + return rpc.NewHexNumber(len(block.Uncles())) + } + return nil +} + +// GetUncleCountByBlockHash returns number of uncles in the block for the given block hash +func (s *PublicBlockChainAPI) GetUncleCountByBlockHash(blockHash common.Hash) *rpc.HexNumber { + if block := s.bc.GetBlock(blockHash); block != nil { + return rpc.NewHexNumber(len(block.Uncles())) + } + return nil +} + +// NewBlocksArgs allows the user to specify if the returned block should include transactions and in which format. +type NewBlocksArgs struct { + IncludeTransactions bool `json:"includeTransactions"` + TransactionDetails bool `json:"transactionDetails"` +} + +// NewBlocks triggers a new block event each time a block is appended to the chain. It accepts an argument which allows +// the caller to specify whether the output should contain transactions and in what format. +func (s *PublicBlockChainAPI) NewBlocks(args NewBlocksArgs) (rpc.Subscription, error) { + sub := s.eventMux.Subscribe(core.ChainEvent{}) + + output := func(rawBlock interface{}) interface{} { + if event, ok := rawBlock.(core.ChainEvent); ok { + notification, err := s.rpcOutputBlock(event.Block, args.IncludeTransactions, args.TransactionDetails) + if err == nil { + return notification + } + } + return rawBlock + } + + return rpc.NewSubscriptionWithOutputFormat(sub, output), nil +} + +// GetCode returns the code stored at the given address in the state for the given block number. +func (s *PublicBlockChainAPI) GetCode(address common.Address, blockNr rpc.BlockNumber) (string, error) { + return s.GetData(address, blockNr) +} + +// GetData returns the data stored at the given address in the state for the given block number. +func (s *PublicBlockChainAPI) GetData(address common.Address, blockNr rpc.BlockNumber) (string, error) { + if block := blockByNumber(s.bc, blockNr); block != nil { + state, err := state.New(block.Root(), s.chainDb) + if err != nil { + return "", err + } + res := state.GetCode(address) + if len(res) == 0 { // backwards compatibility + return "0x", nil + } + return common.ToHex(res), nil + } + + return "0x", nil +} + +// GetStorageAt returns the storage from the state at the given address, key and block number. +func (s *PublicBlockChainAPI) GetStorageAt(address common.Address, key string, blockNr rpc.BlockNumber) (string, error) { + if block := blockByNumber(s.bc, blockNr); block != nil { + state, err := state.New(block.Root(), s.chainDb) + if err != nil { + return "", err + } + + return state.GetState(address, common.HexToHash(key)).Hex(), nil + } + + return "0x", nil +} + +// callmsg is the message type used for call transations. +type callmsg struct { + from *state.StateObject + to *common.Address + gas, gasPrice *big.Int + value *big.Int + data []byte +} + +// accessor boilerplate to implement core.Message +func (m callmsg) From() (common.Address, error) { return m.from.Address(), nil } +func (m callmsg) Nonce() uint64 { return m.from.Nonce() } +func (m callmsg) To() *common.Address { return m.to } +func (m callmsg) GasPrice() *big.Int { return m.gasPrice } +func (m callmsg) Gas() *big.Int { return m.gas } +func (m callmsg) Value() *big.Int { return m.value } +func (m callmsg) Data() []byte { return m.data } + +type CallArgs struct { + From common.Address `json:"from"` + To common.Address `json:"to"` + Gas rpc.HexNumber `json:"gas"` + GasPrice rpc.HexNumber `json:"gasPrice"` + Value rpc.HexNumber `json:"value"` + Data string `json:"data"` +} + +func (s *PublicBlockChainAPI) doCall(args CallArgs, blockNr rpc.BlockNumber) (string, *big.Int, error) { + if block := blockByNumber(s.bc, blockNr); block != nil { + stateDb, err := state.New(block.Root(), s.chainDb) + if err != nil { + return "0x", nil, err + } + + stateDb = stateDb.Copy() + var from *state.StateObject + if args.From == (common.Address{}) { + accounts, err := s.am.Accounts() + if err != nil || len(accounts) == 0 { + from = stateDb.GetOrNewStateObject(common.Address{}) + } else { + from = stateDb.GetOrNewStateObject(accounts[0].Address) + } + } else { + from = stateDb.GetOrNewStateObject(args.From) + } + + from.SetBalance(common.MaxBig) + + msg := callmsg{ + from: from, + to: &args.To, + gas: args.Gas.BigInt(), + gasPrice: args.GasPrice.BigInt(), + value: args.Value.BigInt(), + data: common.FromHex(args.Data), + } + + if msg.gas.Cmp(common.Big0) == 0 { + msg.gas = big.NewInt(50000000) + } + + if msg.gasPrice.Cmp(common.Big0) == 0 { + msg.gasPrice = new(big.Int).Mul(big.NewInt(50), common.Shannon) + } + + header := s.bc.CurrentBlock().Header() + vmenv := core.NewEnv(stateDb, s.bc, msg, header) + gp := new(core.GasPool).AddGas(common.MaxBig) + res, gas, err := core.ApplyMessage(vmenv, msg, gp) + if len(res) == 0 { // backwards compatability + return "0x", gas, err + } + return common.ToHex(res), gas, err + } + + return "0x", common.Big0, nil +} + +// Call executes the given transaction on the state for the given block number. +// It doesn't make and changes in the state/blockchain and is usefull to execute and retrieve values. +func (s *PublicBlockChainAPI) Call(args CallArgs, blockNr rpc.BlockNumber) (string, error) { + result, _, err := s.doCall(args, blockNr) + return result, err +} + +// EstimateGas returns an estimate of the amount of gas needed to execute the given transaction. +func (s *PublicBlockChainAPI) EstimateGas(args CallArgs) (*rpc.HexNumber, error) { + _, gas, err := s.doCall(args, rpc.LatestBlockNumber) + return rpc.NewHexNumber(gas), err +} + +// rpcOutputBlock converts the given block to the RPC output which depends on fullTx. If inclTx is true transactions are +// returned. When fullTx is true the returned block contains full transaction details, otherwise it will only contain +// transaction hashes. +func (s *PublicBlockChainAPI) rpcOutputBlock(b *types.Block, inclTx bool, fullTx bool) (map[string]interface{}, error) { + fields := map[string]interface{}{ + "number": rpc.NewHexNumber(b.Number()), + "hash": b.Hash(), + "parentHash": b.ParentHash(), + "nonce": b.Header().Nonce, + "sha3Uncles": b.UncleHash(), + "logsBloom": b.Bloom(), + "stateRoot": b.Root(), + "miner": b.Coinbase(), + "difficulty": rpc.NewHexNumber(b.Difficulty()), + "totalDifficulty": rpc.NewHexNumber(s.bc.GetTd(b.Hash())), + "extraData": fmt.Sprintf("0x%x", b.Extra()), + "size": rpc.NewHexNumber(b.Size().Int64()), + "gasLimit": rpc.NewHexNumber(b.GasLimit()), + "gasUsed": rpc.NewHexNumber(b.GasUsed()), + "timestamp": rpc.NewHexNumber(b.Time()), + "transactionsRoot": b.TxHash(), + "receiptRoot": b.ReceiptHash(), + } + + if inclTx { + formatTx := func(tx *types.Transaction) (interface{}, error) { + return tx.Hash(), nil + } + + if fullTx { + formatTx = func(tx *types.Transaction) (interface{}, error) { + return newRPCTransaction(b, tx.Hash()) + } + } + + txs := b.Transactions() + transactions := make([]interface{}, len(txs)) + var err error + for i, tx := range b.Transactions() { + if transactions[i], err = formatTx(tx); err != nil { + return nil, err + } + } + fields["transactions"] = transactions + } + + uncles := b.Uncles() + uncleHashes := make([]common.Hash, len(uncles)) + for i, uncle := range uncles { + uncleHashes[i] = uncle.Hash() + } + fields["uncles"] = uncleHashes + + return fields, nil +} + +// RPCTransaction represents a transaction that will serialize to the RPC representation of a transaction +type RPCTransaction struct { + BlockHash common.Hash `json:"blockHash"` + BlockNumber *rpc.HexNumber `json:"blockNumber"` + From common.Address `json:"from"` + Gas *rpc.HexNumber `json:"gas"` + GasPrice *rpc.HexNumber `json:"gasPrice"` + Hash common.Hash `json:"hash"` + Input string `json:"input"` + Nonce *rpc.HexNumber `json:"nonce"` + To *common.Address `json:"to"` + TransactionIndex *rpc.HexNumber `json:"transactionIndex"` + Value *rpc.HexNumber `json:"value"` +} + +// newRPCPendingTransaction returns a pending transaction that will serialize to the RPC representation +func newRPCPendingTransaction(tx *types.Transaction) *RPCTransaction { + from, _ := tx.From() + + return &RPCTransaction{ + From: from, + Gas: rpc.NewHexNumber(tx.Gas()), + GasPrice: rpc.NewHexNumber(tx.GasPrice()), + Hash: tx.Hash(), + Input: fmt.Sprintf("0x%x", tx.Data()), + Nonce: rpc.NewHexNumber(tx.Nonce()), + To: tx.To(), + Value: rpc.NewHexNumber(tx.Value()), + } +} + +// newRPCTransaction returns a transaction that will serialize to the RPC representation. +func newRPCTransactionFromBlockIndex(b *types.Block, txIndex int) (*RPCTransaction, error) { + if txIndex >= 0 && txIndex < len(b.Transactions()) { + tx := b.Transactions()[txIndex] + from, err := tx.From() + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + + return &RPCTransaction{ + BlockHash: b.Hash(), + BlockNumber: rpc.NewHexNumber(b.Number()), + From: from, + Gas: rpc.NewHexNumber(tx.Gas()), + GasPrice: rpc.NewHexNumber(tx.GasPrice()), + Hash: tx.Hash(), + Input: fmt.Sprintf("0x%x", tx.Data()), + Nonce: rpc.NewHexNumber(tx.Nonce()), + To: tx.To(), + TransactionIndex: rpc.NewHexNumber(txIndex), + Value: rpc.NewHexNumber(tx.Value()), + }, nil + } + + return nil, nil +} + +// newRPCTransaction returns a transaction that will serialize to the RPC representation. +func newRPCTransaction(b *types.Block, txHash common.Hash) (*RPCTransaction, error) { + for idx, tx := range b.Transactions() { + if tx.Hash() == txHash { + return newRPCTransactionFromBlockIndex(b, idx) + } + } + + return nil, nil +} + +// PublicTransactionPoolAPI exposes methods for the RPC interface +type PublicTransactionPoolAPI struct { + eventMux *event.TypeMux + chainDb ethdb.Database + bc *core.BlockChain + am *accounts.Manager + txPool *core.TxPool + txMu sync.Mutex +} + +// NewPublicTransactionPoolAPI creates a new RPC service with methods specific for the transaction pool. +func NewPublicTransactionPoolAPI(txPool *core.TxPool, chainDb ethdb.Database, eventMux *event.TypeMux, bc *core.BlockChain, am *accounts.Manager) *PublicTransactionPoolAPI { + return &PublicTransactionPoolAPI{ + eventMux: eventMux, + chainDb: chainDb, + bc: bc, + am: am, + txPool: txPool, + } +} + +func getTransaction(chainDb ethdb.Database, txPool *core.TxPool, txHash common.Hash) (*types.Transaction, bool, error) { + txData, err := chainDb.Get(txHash.Bytes()) + isPending := false + tx := new(types.Transaction) + + if err == nil && len(txData) > 0 { + if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(txData, tx); err != nil { + return nil, isPending, err + } + } else { + // pending transaction? + tx = txPool.GetTransaction(txHash) + isPending = true + } + + return tx, isPending, nil +} + +// GetBlockTransactionCountByNumber returns the number of transactions in the block with the given block number. +func (s *PublicTransactionPoolAPI) GetBlockTransactionCountByNumber(blockNr rpc.BlockNumber) *rpc.HexNumber { + if blockNr == rpc.PendingBlockNumber { + return rpc.NewHexNumber(0) + } + + if block := blockByNumber(s.bc, blockNr); block != nil { + return rpc.NewHexNumber(len(block.Transactions())) + } + + return nil +} + +// GetBlockTransactionCountByHash returns the number of transactions in the block with the given hash. +func (s *PublicTransactionPoolAPI) GetBlockTransactionCountByHash(blockHash common.Hash) *rpc.HexNumber { + if block := s.bc.GetBlock(blockHash); block != nil { + return rpc.NewHexNumber(len(block.Transactions())) + } + return nil +} + +// GetTransactionByBlockNumberAndIndex returns the transaction for the given block number and index. +func (s *PublicTransactionPoolAPI) GetTransactionByBlockNumberAndIndex(blockNr rpc.BlockNumber, index rpc.HexNumber) (*RPCTransaction, error) { + if block := blockByNumber(s.bc, blockNr); block != nil { + return newRPCTransactionFromBlockIndex(block, index.Int()) + } + return nil, nil +} + +// GetTransactionByBlockHashAndIndex returns the transaction for the given block hash and index. +func (s *PublicTransactionPoolAPI) GetTransactionByBlockHashAndIndex(blockHash common.Hash, index rpc.HexNumber) (*RPCTransaction, error) { + if block := s.bc.GetBlock(blockHash); block != nil { + return newRPCTransactionFromBlockIndex(block, index.Int()) + } + return nil, nil +} + +// GetTransactionCount returns the number of transactions the given address has sent for the given block number +func (s *PublicTransactionPoolAPI) GetTransactionCount(address common.Address, blockNr rpc.BlockNumber) (*rpc.HexNumber, error) { + block := blockByNumber(s.bc, blockNr) + if block == nil { + return nil, nil + } + + state, err := state.New(block.Root(), s.chainDb) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + return rpc.NewHexNumber(state.GetNonce(address)), nil +} + +// getTransactionBlockData fetches the meta data for the given transaction from the chain database. This is useful to +// retrieve block information for a hash. It returns the block hash, block index and transaction index. +func getTransactionBlockData(chainDb ethdb.Database, txHash common.Hash) (common.Hash, uint64, uint64, error) { + var txBlock struct { + BlockHash common.Hash + BlockIndex uint64 + Index uint64 + } + + blockData, err := chainDb.Get(append(txHash.Bytes(), 0x0001)) + if err != nil { + return common.Hash{}, uint64(0), uint64(0), err + } + + reader := bytes.NewReader(blockData) + if err = rlp.Decode(reader, &txBlock); err != nil { + return common.Hash{}, uint64(0), uint64(0), err + } + + return txBlock.BlockHash, txBlock.BlockIndex, txBlock.Index, nil +} + +// GetTransactionByHash returns the transaction for the given hash +func (s *PublicTransactionPoolAPI) GetTransactionByHash(txHash common.Hash) (*RPCTransaction, error) { + var tx *types.Transaction + var isPending bool + var err error + + if tx, isPending, err = getTransaction(s.chainDb, s.txPool, txHash); err != nil { + glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v\n", err) + return nil, nil + } else if tx == nil { + return nil, nil + } + + if isPending { + return newRPCPendingTransaction(tx), nil + } + + blockHash, _, _, err := getTransactionBlockData(s.chainDb, txHash) + if err != nil { + glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v\n", err) + return nil, nil + } + + if block := s.bc.GetBlock(blockHash); block != nil { + return newRPCTransaction(block, txHash) + } + + return nil, nil +} + +// GetTransactionReceipt returns the transaction receipt for the given transaction hash. +func (s *PublicTransactionPoolAPI) GetTransactionReceipt(txHash common.Hash) (map[string]interface{}, error) { + receipt := core.GetReceipt(s.chainDb, txHash) + if receipt == nil { + glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("receipt not found for transaction %s", txHash.Hex()) + return nil, nil + } + + tx, _, err := getTransaction(s.chainDb, s.txPool, txHash) + if err != nil { + glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v\n", err) + return nil, nil + } + + txBlock, blockIndex, index, err := getTransactionBlockData(s.chainDb, txHash) + if err != nil { + glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v\n", err) + return nil, nil + } + + from, err := tx.From() + if err != nil { + glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v\n", err) + return nil, nil + } + + fields := map[string]interface{}{ + "blockHash": txBlock, + "blockNumber": rpc.NewHexNumber(blockIndex), + "transactionHash": txHash, + "transactionIndex": rpc.NewHexNumber(index), + "from": from, + "to": tx.To(), + "gasUsed": rpc.NewHexNumber(receipt.GasUsed), + "cumulativeGasUsed": rpc.NewHexNumber(receipt.CumulativeGasUsed), + "contractAddress": nil, + "logs": receipt.Logs, + } + + if receipt.Logs == nil { + fields["logs"] = []vm.Logs{} + } + + // If the ContractAddress is 20 0x0 bytes, assume it is not a contract creation + if bytes.Compare(receipt.ContractAddress.Bytes(), bytes.Repeat([]byte{0}, 20)) != 0 { + fields["contractAddress"] = receipt.ContractAddress + } + + return fields, nil +} + +// sign is a helper function that signs a transaction with the private key of the given address. +func (s *PublicTransactionPoolAPI) sign(address common.Address, tx *types.Transaction) (*types.Transaction, error) { + acc := accounts.Account{address} + signature, err := s.am.Sign(acc, tx.SigHash().Bytes()) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + return tx.WithSignature(signature) +} + +type SendTxArgs struct { + From common.Address `json:"from"` + To common.Address `json:"to"` + Gas *rpc.HexNumber `json:"gas"` + GasPrice *rpc.HexNumber `json:"gasPrice"` + Value *rpc.HexNumber `json:"value"` + Data string `json:"data"` + Nonce *rpc.HexNumber `json:"nonce"` +} + +// SendTransaction will create a transaction for the given transaction argument, sign it and submit it to the +// transaction pool. +func (s *PublicTransactionPoolAPI) SendTransaction(args SendTxArgs) (common.Hash, error) { + if args.Gas == nil { + args.Gas = rpc.NewHexNumber(defaultGas) + } + if args.GasPrice == nil { + args.GasPrice = rpc.NewHexNumber(defaultGasPrice) + } + if args.Value == nil { + args.Value = rpc.NewHexNumber(0) + } + + s.txMu.Lock() + defer s.txMu.Unlock() + + if args.Nonce == nil { + args.Nonce = rpc.NewHexNumber(s.txPool.State().GetNonce(args.From)) + } + + var tx *types.Transaction + contractCreation := (args.To == common.Address{}) + + if contractCreation { + tx = types.NewContractCreation(args.Nonce.Uint64(), args.Value.BigInt(), args.Gas.BigInt(), args.GasPrice.BigInt(), common.FromHex(args.Data)) + } else { + tx = types.NewTransaction(args.Nonce.Uint64(), args.To, args.Value.BigInt(), args.Gas.BigInt(), args.GasPrice.BigInt(), common.FromHex(args.Data)) + } + + signedTx, err := s.sign(args.From, tx) + if err != nil { + return common.Hash{}, err + } + + if err := s.txPool.Add(signedTx); err != nil { + return common.Hash{}, nil + } + + if contractCreation { + addr := crypto.CreateAddress(args.From, args.Nonce.Uint64()) + glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("Tx(%s) created: %s\n", signedTx.Hash().Hex(), addr.Hex()) + } else { + glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("Tx(%s) to: %s\n", signedTx.Hash().Hex(), tx.To().Hex()) + } + + return signedTx.Hash(), nil +} + +// SendRawTransaction will add the signed transaction to the transaction pool. +// The sender is responsible for signing the transaction and using the correct nonce. +func (s *PublicTransactionPoolAPI) SendRawTransaction(encodedTx string) (string, error) { + tx := new(types.Transaction) + if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(common.FromHex(encodedTx), tx); err != nil { + return "", err + } + + if err := s.txPool.Add(tx); err != nil { + return "", err + } + + if tx.To() == nil { + from, err := tx.From() + if err != nil { + return "", err + } + addr := crypto.CreateAddress(from, tx.Nonce()) + glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("Tx(%x) created: %x\n", tx.Hash(), addr) + } else { + glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("Tx(%x) to: %x\n", tx.Hash(), tx.To()) + } + + return tx.Hash().Hex(), nil +} + +// Sign will sign the given data string with the given address. The account corresponding with the address needs to +// be unlocked. +func (s *PublicTransactionPoolAPI) Sign(address common.Address, data string) (string, error) { + signature, error := s.am.Sign(accounts.Account{Address: address}, common.HexToHash(data).Bytes()) + return common.ToHex(signature), error +} + +type SignTransactionArgs struct { + From common.Address + To common.Address + Nonce *rpc.HexNumber + Value *rpc.HexNumber + Gas *rpc.HexNumber + GasPrice *rpc.HexNumber + Data string + + BlockNumber int64 +} + +// Tx is a helper object for argument and return values +type Tx struct { + tx *types.Transaction + + To *common.Address `json:"to"` + From common.Address `json:"from"` + Nonce *rpc.HexNumber `json:"nonce"` + Value *rpc.HexNumber `json:"value"` + Data string `json:"data"` + GasLimit *rpc.HexNumber `json:"gas"` + GasPrice *rpc.HexNumber `json:"gasPrice"` + Hash common.Hash `json:"hash"` +} + +func (tx *Tx) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) (err error) { + req := struct { + To common.Address `json:"to"` + From common.Address `json:"from"` + Nonce *rpc.HexNumber `json:"nonce"` + Value *rpc.HexNumber `json:"value"` + Data string `json:"data"` + GasLimit *rpc.HexNumber `json:"gas"` + GasPrice *rpc.HexNumber `json:"gasPrice"` + Hash common.Hash `json:"hash"` + }{} + + if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &req); err != nil { + return err + } + + contractCreation := (req.To == (common.Address{})) + + tx.To = &req.To + tx.From = req.From + tx.Nonce = req.Nonce + tx.Value = req.Value + tx.Data = req.Data + tx.GasLimit = req.GasLimit + tx.GasPrice = req.GasPrice + tx.Hash = req.Hash + + data := common.Hex2Bytes(tx.Data) + + if tx.Nonce == nil { + return fmt.Errorf("need nonce") + } + if tx.Value == nil { + tx.Value = rpc.NewHexNumber(0) + } + if tx.GasLimit == nil { + tx.GasLimit = rpc.NewHexNumber(0) + } + if tx.GasPrice == nil { + tx.GasPrice = rpc.NewHexNumber(defaultGasPrice) + } + + if contractCreation { + tx.tx = types.NewContractCreation(tx.Nonce.Uint64(), tx.Value.BigInt(), tx.GasLimit.BigInt(), tx.GasPrice.BigInt(), data) + } else { + if tx.To == nil { + return fmt.Errorf("need to address") + } + tx.tx = types.NewTransaction(tx.Nonce.Uint64(), *tx.To, tx.Value.BigInt(), tx.GasLimit.BigInt(), tx.GasPrice.BigInt(), data) + } + + return nil +} + +type SignTransactionResult struct { + Raw string `json:"raw"` + Tx *Tx `json:"tx"` +} + +func newTx(t *types.Transaction) *Tx { + from, _ := t.From() + return &Tx{ + tx: t, + To: t.To(), + From: from, + Value: rpc.NewHexNumber(t.Value()), + Nonce: rpc.NewHexNumber(t.Nonce()), + Data: "0x" + common.Bytes2Hex(t.Data()), + GasLimit: rpc.NewHexNumber(t.Gas()), + GasPrice: rpc.NewHexNumber(t.GasPrice()), + Hash: t.Hash(), + } +} + +// SignTransaction will sign the given transaction with the from account. +// The node needs to have the private key of the account corresponding with +// the given from address and it needs to be unlocked. +func (s *PublicTransactionPoolAPI) SignTransaction(args *SignTransactionArgs) (*SignTransactionResult, error) { + if args.Gas == nil { + args.Gas = rpc.NewHexNumber(defaultGas) + } + if args.GasPrice == nil { + args.GasPrice = rpc.NewHexNumber(defaultGasPrice) + } + if args.Value == nil { + args.Value = rpc.NewHexNumber(0) + } + + s.txMu.Lock() + defer s.txMu.Unlock() + + if args.Nonce == nil { + args.Nonce = rpc.NewHexNumber(s.txPool.State().GetNonce(args.From)) + } + + var tx *types.Transaction + contractCreation := (args.To == common.Address{}) + + if contractCreation { + tx = types.NewContractCreation(args.Nonce.Uint64(), args.Value.BigInt(), args.Gas.BigInt(), args.GasPrice.BigInt(), common.FromHex(args.Data)) + } else { + tx = types.NewTransaction(args.Nonce.Uint64(), args.To, args.Value.BigInt(), args.Gas.BigInt(), args.GasPrice.BigInt(), common.FromHex(args.Data)) + } + + signedTx, err := s.sign(args.From, tx) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + + data, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(signedTx) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + + return &SignTransactionResult{"0x" + common.Bytes2Hex(data), newTx(tx)}, nil +} + +// PendingTransactions returns the transactions that are in the transaction pool and have a from address that is one of +// the accounts this node manages. +func (s *PublicTransactionPoolAPI) PendingTransactions() ([]*RPCTransaction, error) { + accounts, err := s.am.Accounts() + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + + accountSet := set.New() + for _, account := range accounts { + accountSet.Add(account.Address) + } + + pending := s.txPool.GetTransactions() + transactions := make([]*RPCTransaction, 0) + for _, tx := range pending { + if from, _ := tx.From(); accountSet.Has(from) { + transactions = append(transactions, newRPCPendingTransaction(tx)) + } + } + + return transactions, nil +} + +// NewPendingTransaction creates a subscription that is triggered each time a transaction enters the transaction pool +// and is send from one of the transactions this nodes manages. +func (s *PublicTransactionPoolAPI) NewPendingTransactions() (rpc.Subscription, error) { + sub := s.eventMux.Subscribe(core.TxPreEvent{}) + + accounts, err := s.am.Accounts() + if err != nil { + return rpc.Subscription{}, err + } + accountSet := set.New() + for _, account := range accounts { + accountSet.Add(account.Address) + } + accountSetLastUpdates := time.Now() + + output := func(transaction interface{}) interface{} { + if time.Since(accountSetLastUpdates) > (time.Duration(2) * time.Second) { + if accounts, err = s.am.Accounts(); err != nil { + accountSet.Clear() + for _, account := range accounts { + accountSet.Add(account.Address) + } + accountSetLastUpdates = time.Now() + } + } + + tx := transaction.(core.TxPreEvent) + if from, err := tx.Tx.From(); err == nil { + if accountSet.Has(from) { + return tx.Tx.Hash() + } + } + return nil + } + + return rpc.NewSubscriptionWithOutputFormat(sub, output), nil +} + +// Resend accepts an existing transaction and a new gas price and limit. It will remove the given transaction from the +// pool and reinsert it with the new gas price and limit. +func (s *PublicTransactionPoolAPI) Resend(tx *Tx, gasPrice, gasLimit *rpc.HexNumber) (common.Hash, error) { + + pending := s.txPool.GetTransactions() + for _, p := range pending { + if pFrom, err := p.From(); err == nil && pFrom == tx.From && p.SigHash() == tx.tx.SigHash() { + if gasPrice == nil { + gasPrice = rpc.NewHexNumber(tx.tx.GasPrice()) + } + if gasLimit == nil { + gasLimit = rpc.NewHexNumber(tx.tx.Gas()) + } + + var newTx *types.Transaction + contractCreation := (*tx.tx.To() == common.Address{}) + if contractCreation { + newTx = types.NewContractCreation(tx.tx.Nonce(), tx.tx.Value(), gasPrice.BigInt(), gasLimit.BigInt(), tx.tx.Data()) + } else { + newTx = types.NewTransaction(tx.tx.Nonce(), *tx.tx.To(), tx.tx.Value(), gasPrice.BigInt(), gasLimit.BigInt(), tx.tx.Data()) + } + + signedTx, err := s.sign(tx.From, newTx) + if err != nil { + return common.Hash{}, err + } + + s.txPool.RemoveTx(tx.Hash) + if err = s.txPool.Add(signedTx); err != nil { + return common.Hash{}, err + } + + return signedTx.Hash(), nil + } + } + + return common.Hash{}, fmt.Errorf("Transaction %#x not found", tx.Hash) +} |