diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'p2p/rlpx.go')
-rw-r--r-- | p2p/rlpx.go | 174 |
1 files changed, 174 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/p2p/rlpx.go b/p2p/rlpx.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6b533e275 --- /dev/null +++ b/p2p/rlpx.go @@ -0,0 +1,174 @@ +package p2p + +import ( + "bytes" + "crypto/aes" + "crypto/cipher" + "crypto/hmac" + "errors" + "hash" + "io" + + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp" +) + +var ( + // this is used in place of actual frame header data. + // TODO: replace this when Msg contains the protocol type code. + zeroHeader = []byte{0xC2, 0x80, 0x80} + + // sixteen zero bytes + zero16 = make([]byte, 16) + + maxUint24 = ^uint32(0) >> 8 +) + +// rlpxFrameRW implements a simplified version of RLPx framing. +// chunked messages are not supported and all headers are equal to +// zeroHeader. +// +// rlpxFrameRW is not safe for concurrent use from multiple goroutines. +type rlpxFrameRW struct { + conn io.ReadWriter + enc cipher.Stream + dec cipher.Stream + + macCipher cipher.Block + egressMAC hash.Hash + ingressMAC hash.Hash +} + +func newRlpxFrameRW(conn io.ReadWriter, s secrets) *rlpxFrameRW { + macc, err := aes.NewCipher(s.MAC) + if err != nil { + panic("invalid MAC secret: " + err.Error()) + } + encc, err := aes.NewCipher(s.AES) + if err != nil { + panic("invalid AES secret: " + err.Error()) + } + // we use an all-zeroes IV for AES because the key used + // for encryption is ephemeral. + iv := make([]byte, encc.BlockSize()) + return &rlpxFrameRW{ + conn: conn, + enc: cipher.NewCTR(encc, iv), + dec: cipher.NewCTR(encc, iv), + macCipher: macc, + egressMAC: s.EgressMAC, + ingressMAC: s.IngressMAC, + } +} + +func (rw *rlpxFrameRW) WriteMsg(msg Msg) error { + ptype, _ := rlp.EncodeToBytes(msg.Code) + + // write header + headbuf := make([]byte, 32) + fsize := uint32(len(ptype)) + msg.Size + if fsize > maxUint24 { + return errors.New("message size overflows uint24") + } + putInt24(fsize, headbuf) // TODO: check overflow + copy(headbuf[3:], zeroHeader) + rw.enc.XORKeyStream(headbuf[:16], headbuf[:16]) // first half is now encrypted + + // write header MAC + copy(headbuf[16:], updateMAC(rw.egressMAC, rw.macCipher, headbuf[:16])) + if _, err := rw.conn.Write(headbuf); err != nil { + return err + } + + // write encrypted frame, updating the egress MAC hash with + // the data written to conn. + tee := cipher.StreamWriter{S: rw.enc, W: io.MultiWriter(rw.conn, rw.egressMAC)} + if _, err := tee.Write(ptype); err != nil { + return err + } + if _, err := io.Copy(tee, msg.Payload); err != nil { + return err + } + if padding := fsize % 16; padding > 0 { + if _, err := tee.Write(zero16[:16-padding]); err != nil { + return err + } + } + + // write frame MAC. egress MAC hash is up to date because + // frame content was written to it as well. + fmacseed := rw.egressMAC.Sum(nil) + mac := updateMAC(rw.egressMAC, rw.macCipher, fmacseed) + _, err := rw.conn.Write(mac) + return err +} + +func (rw *rlpxFrameRW) ReadMsg() (msg Msg, err error) { + // read the header + headbuf := make([]byte, 32) + if _, err := io.ReadFull(rw.conn, headbuf); err != nil { + return msg, err + } + // verify header mac + shouldMAC := updateMAC(rw.ingressMAC, rw.macCipher, headbuf[:16]) + if !hmac.Equal(shouldMAC, headbuf[16:]) { + return msg, errors.New("bad header MAC") + } + rw.dec.XORKeyStream(headbuf[:16], headbuf[:16]) // first half is now decrypted + fsize := readInt24(headbuf) + // ignore protocol type for now + + // read the frame content + var rsize = fsize // frame size rounded up to 16 byte boundary + if padding := fsize % 16; padding > 0 { + rsize += 16 - padding + } + framebuf := make([]byte, rsize) + if _, err := io.ReadFull(rw.conn, framebuf); err != nil { + return msg, err + } + + // read and validate frame MAC. we can re-use headbuf for that. + rw.ingressMAC.Write(framebuf) + fmacseed := rw.ingressMAC.Sum(nil) + if _, err := io.ReadFull(rw.conn, headbuf[:16]); err != nil { + return msg, err + } + shouldMAC = updateMAC(rw.ingressMAC, rw.macCipher, fmacseed) + if !hmac.Equal(shouldMAC, headbuf[:16]) { + return msg, errors.New("bad frame MAC") + } + + // decrypt frame content + rw.dec.XORKeyStream(framebuf, framebuf) + + // decode message code + content := bytes.NewReader(framebuf[:fsize]) + if err := rlp.Decode(content, &msg.Code); err != nil { + return msg, err + } + msg.Size = uint32(content.Len()) + msg.Payload = content + return msg, nil +} + +// updateMAC reseeds the given hash with encrypted seed. +// it returns the first 16 bytes of the hash sum after seeding. +func updateMAC(mac hash.Hash, block cipher.Block, seed []byte) []byte { + aesbuf := make([]byte, aes.BlockSize) + block.Encrypt(aesbuf, mac.Sum(nil)) + for i := range aesbuf { + aesbuf[i] ^= seed[i] + } + mac.Write(aesbuf) + return mac.Sum(nil)[:16] +} + +func readInt24(b []byte) uint32 { + return uint32(b[2]) | uint32(b[1])<<8 | uint32(b[0])<<16 +} + +func putInt24(v uint32, b []byte) { + b[0] = byte(v >> 16) + b[1] = byte(v >> 8) + b[2] = byte(v) +} |