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// Copyright 2014 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of go-ethereum.
//
// go-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// go-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with go-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// evm executes EVM code snippets.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
goruntime "runtime"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/cmd/utils"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm/runtime"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger/glog"
"gopkg.in/urfave/cli.v1"
)
var gitCommit = "" // Git SHA1 commit hash of the release (set via linker flags)
var (
app = utils.NewApp(gitCommit, "the evm command line interface")
DebugFlag = cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "debug",
Usage: "output full trace logs",
}
CodeFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "code",
Usage: "EVM code",
}
CodeFileFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "codefile",
Usage: "file containing EVM code",
}
GasFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "gas",
Usage: "gas limit for the evm",
Value: "10000000000",
}
PriceFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "price",
Usage: "price set for the evm",
Value: "0",
}
ValueFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "value",
Usage: "value set for the evm",
Value: "0",
}
DumpFlag = cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "dump",
Usage: "dumps the state after the run",
}
InputFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "input",
Usage: "input for the EVM",
}
SysStatFlag = cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "sysstat",
Usage: "display system stats",
}
VerbosityFlag = cli.IntFlag{
Name: "verbosity",
Usage: "sets the verbosity level",
}
CreateFlag = cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "create",
Usage: "indicates the action should be create rather than call",
}
DisableGasMeteringFlag = cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "nogasmetering",
Usage: "disable gas metering",
}
)
func init() {
app.Flags = []cli.Flag{
CreateFlag,
DebugFlag,
VerbosityFlag,
SysStatFlag,
CodeFlag,
CodeFileFlag,
GasFlag,
PriceFlag,
ValueFlag,
DumpFlag,
InputFlag,
DisableGasMeteringFlag,
}
app.Action = run
}
func run(ctx *cli.Context) error {
glog.SetToStderr(true)
glog.SetV(ctx.GlobalInt(VerbosityFlag.Name))
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
statedb, _ := state.New(common.Hash{}, db)
sender := statedb.CreateAccount(common.StringToAddress("sender"))
logger := vm.NewStructLogger(nil)
tstart := time.Now()
var (
code []byte
ret []byte
err error
)
if ctx.GlobalString(CodeFlag.Name) != "" {
code = common.Hex2Bytes(ctx.GlobalString(CodeFlag.Name))
} else {
var hexcode []byte
if ctx.GlobalString(CodeFileFlag.Name) != "" {
var err error
hexcode, err = ioutil.ReadFile(ctx.GlobalString(CodeFileFlag.Name))
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Could not load code from file: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
} else {
var err error
hexcode, err = ioutil.ReadAll(os.Stdin)
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Could not load code from stdin: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
}
code = common.Hex2Bytes(string(hexcode[:]))
}
if ctx.GlobalBool(CreateFlag.Name) {
input := append(code, common.Hex2Bytes(ctx.GlobalString(InputFlag.Name))...)
ret, _, err = runtime.Create(input, &runtime.Config{
Origin: sender.Address(),
State: statedb,
GasLimit: common.Big(ctx.GlobalString(GasFlag.Name)),
GasPrice: common.Big(ctx.GlobalString(PriceFlag.Name)),
Value: common.Big(ctx.GlobalString(ValueFlag.Name)),
EVMConfig: vm.Config{
Tracer: logger,
Debug: ctx.GlobalBool(DebugFlag.Name),
DisableGasMetering: ctx.GlobalBool(DisableGasMeteringFlag.Name),
},
})
} else {
receiver := statedb.CreateAccount(common.StringToAddress("receiver"))
receiver.SetCode(crypto.Keccak256Hash(code), code)
ret, err = runtime.Call(receiver.Address(), common.Hex2Bytes(ctx.GlobalString(InputFlag.Name)), &runtime.Config{
Origin: sender.Address(),
State: statedb,
GasLimit: common.Big(ctx.GlobalString(GasFlag.Name)),
GasPrice: common.Big(ctx.GlobalString(PriceFlag.Name)),
Value: common.Big(ctx.GlobalString(ValueFlag.Name)),
EVMConfig: vm.Config{
Tracer: logger,
Debug: ctx.GlobalBool(DebugFlag.Name),
DisableGasMetering: ctx.GlobalBool(DisableGasMeteringFlag.Name),
},
})
}
vmdone := time.Since(tstart)
if ctx.GlobalBool(DumpFlag.Name) {
statedb.Commit(true)
fmt.Println(string(statedb.Dump()))
}
vm.StdErrFormat(logger.StructLogs())
if ctx.GlobalBool(SysStatFlag.Name) {
var mem goruntime.MemStats
goruntime.ReadMemStats(&mem)
fmt.Printf("vm took %v\n", vmdone)
fmt.Printf(`alloc: %d
tot alloc: %d
no. malloc: %d
heap alloc: %d
heap objs: %d
num gc: %d
`, mem.Alloc, mem.TotalAlloc, mem.Mallocs, mem.HeapAlloc, mem.HeapObjects, mem.NumGC)
}
fmt.Printf("OUT: 0x%x", ret)
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf(" error: %v", err)
}
fmt.Println()
return nil
}
func main() {
if err := app.Run(os.Args); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
os.Exit(1)
}
}
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