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// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of go-ethereum.
//
// go-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// go-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with go-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package main

import (
    "crypto/ecdsa"
    "fmt"
    "io/ioutil"
    "os"
    "runtime"
    "strconv"
    "strings"

    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/cmd/utils"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/console"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethclient"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/internal/debug"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger/glog"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/node"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/discover"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/swarm"
    bzzapi "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/swarm/api"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/swarm/network"
    "gopkg.in/urfave/cli.v1"
)

const (
    clientIdentifier = "swarm"
    versionString    = "0.2"
)

var (
    gitCommit string // Git SHA1 commit hash of the release (set via linker flags)
    app       = utils.NewApp(gitCommit, "Ethereum Swarm")
)

var (
    ChequebookAddrFlag = cli.StringFlag{
        Name:  "chequebook",
        Usage: "chequebook contract address",
    }
    SwarmAccountFlag = cli.StringFlag{
        Name:  "bzzaccount",
        Usage: "Swarm account key file",
    }
    SwarmPortFlag = cli.StringFlag{
        Name:  "bzzport",
        Usage: "Swarm local http api port",
    }
    SwarmNetworkIdFlag = cli.IntFlag{
        Name:  "bzznetworkid",
        Usage: "Network identifier (integer, default 322=swarm testnet)",
        Value: network.NetworkId,
    }
    SwarmConfigPathFlag = cli.StringFlag{
        Name:  "bzzconfig",
        Usage: "Swarm config file path (datadir/bzz)",
    }
    SwarmSwapEnabled = cli.BoolFlag{
        Name:  "swap",
        Usage: "Swarm SWAP enabled (default false)",
    }
    SwarmSyncEnabled = cli.BoolTFlag{
        Name:  "sync",
        Usage: "Swarm Syncing enabled (default true)",
    }
    EthAPI = cli.StringFlag{
        Name:  "ethapi",
        Usage: "URL of the Ethereum API provider",
        Value: node.DefaultIPCEndpoint("geth"),
    }
    SwarmApiFlag = cli.StringFlag{
        Name:  "bzzapi",
        Usage: "Swarm HTTP endpoint",
        Value: "http://127.0.0.1:8500",
    }
    SwarmRecursiveUploadFlag = cli.BoolFlag{
        Name:  "recursive",
        Usage: "Upload directories recursively",
    }
    SwarmWantManifestFlag = cli.BoolTFlag{
        Name:  "manifest",
        Usage: "Automatic manifest upload",
    }
)

var defaultBootnodes = []string{}

func init() {
    // Override flag defaults so bzzd can run alongside geth.
    utils.ListenPortFlag.Value = 30399
    utils.IPCPathFlag.Value = utils.DirectoryString{Value: "bzzd.ipc"}
    utils.IPCApiFlag.Value = "admin, bzz, chequebook, debug, rpc, web3"

    // Set up the cli app.
    app.Action = bzzd
    app.HideVersion = true // we have a command to print the version
    app.Copyright = "Copyright 2013-2016 The go-ethereum Authors"
    app.Commands = []cli.Command{
        cli.Command{
            Action:    version,
            Name:      "version",
            Usage:     "Print version numbers",
            ArgsUsage: " ",
            Description: `
The output of this command is supposed to be machine-readable.
`,
        },
        cli.Command{
            Action:    upload,
            Name:      "up",
            Usage:     "upload a file or directory to swarm using the HTTP API",
            ArgsUsage: " <file>",
            Description: `
"upload a file or directory to swarm using the HTTP API and prints the root hash",
`,
        },
        cli.Command{
            Action:    hash,
            Name:      "hash",
            Usage:     "print the swarm hash of a file or directory",
            ArgsUsage: " <file>",
            Description: `
Prints the swarm hash of file or directory.
`,
        },
    }

    app.Flags = []cli.Flag{
        utils.IdentityFlag,
        utils.DataDirFlag,
        utils.BootnodesFlag,
        utils.KeyStoreDirFlag,
        utils.ListenPortFlag,
        utils.NoDiscoverFlag,
        utils.DiscoveryV5Flag,
        utils.NetrestrictFlag,
        utils.NodeKeyFileFlag,
        utils.NodeKeyHexFlag,
        utils.MaxPeersFlag,
        utils.NATFlag,
        utils.IPCDisabledFlag,
        utils.IPCApiFlag,
        utils.IPCPathFlag,
        // bzzd-specific flags
        EthAPI,
        SwarmConfigPathFlag,
        SwarmSwapEnabled,
        SwarmSyncEnabled,
        SwarmPortFlag,
        SwarmAccountFlag,
        SwarmNetworkIdFlag,
        ChequebookAddrFlag,
        // upload flags
        SwarmApiFlag,
        SwarmRecursiveUploadFlag,
        SwarmWantManifestFlag,
    }
    app.Flags = append(app.Flags, debug.Flags...)
    app.Before = func(ctx *cli.Context) error {
        runtime.GOMAXPROCS(runtime.NumCPU())
        return debug.Setup(ctx)
    }
    app.After = func(ctx *cli.Context) error {
        debug.Exit()
        return nil
    }
}

func main() {
    if err := app.Run(os.Args); err != nil {
        fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
        os.Exit(1)
    }
}

func version(ctx *cli.Context) error {
    fmt.Println(strings.Title(clientIdentifier))
    fmt.Println("Version:", versionString)
    if gitCommit != "" {
        fmt.Println("Git Commit:", gitCommit)
    }
    fmt.Println("Network Id:", ctx.GlobalInt(utils.NetworkIdFlag.Name))
    fmt.Println("Go Version:", runtime.Version())
    fmt.Println("OS:", runtime.GOOS)
    fmt.Printf("GOPATH=%s\n", os.Getenv("GOPATH"))
    fmt.Printf("GOROOT=%s\n", runtime.GOROOT())
    return nil
}

func bzzd(ctx *cli.Context) error {
    stack := utils.MakeNode(ctx, clientIdentifier, gitCommit)
    registerBzzService(ctx, stack)
    utils.StartNode(stack)

    // Add bootnodes as initial peers.
    if ctx.GlobalIsSet(utils.BootnodesFlag.Name) {
        bootnodes := strings.Split(ctx.GlobalString(utils.BootnodesFlag.Name), ",")
        injectBootnodes(stack.Server(), bootnodes)
    } else {
        injectBootnodes(stack.Server(), defaultBootnodes)
    }

    stack.Wait()
    return nil
}

func registerBzzService(ctx *cli.Context, stack *node.Node) {
    prvkey := getAccount(ctx, stack)

    chbookaddr := common.HexToAddress(ctx.GlobalString(ChequebookAddrFlag.Name))
    bzzdir := ctx.GlobalString(SwarmConfigPathFlag.Name)
    if bzzdir == "" {
        bzzdir = stack.InstanceDir()
    }
    bzzconfig, err := bzzapi.NewConfig(bzzdir, chbookaddr, prvkey, ctx.GlobalUint64(SwarmNetworkIdFlag.Name))
    if err != nil {
        utils.Fatalf("unable to configure swarm: %v", err)
    }
    bzzport := ctx.GlobalString(SwarmPortFlag.Name)
    if len(bzzport) > 0 {
        bzzconfig.Port = bzzport
    }
    swapEnabled := ctx.GlobalBool(SwarmSwapEnabled.Name)
    syncEnabled := ctx.GlobalBoolT(SwarmSyncEnabled.Name)

    ethapi := ctx.GlobalString(EthAPI.Name)

    boot := func(ctx *node.ServiceContext) (node.Service, error) {
        var client *ethclient.Client
        if ethapi == "" {
            err = fmt.Errorf("use ethapi flag to connect to a an eth client and talk to the blockchain")
        } else {
            client, err = ethclient.Dial(ethapi)
        }
        if err != nil {
            utils.Fatalf("Can't connect: %v", err)
        }
        return swarm.NewSwarm(ctx, client, bzzconfig, swapEnabled, syncEnabled)
    }
    if err := stack.Register(boot); err != nil {
        utils.Fatalf("Failed to register the Swarm service: %v", err)
    }
}

func getAccount(ctx *cli.Context, stack *node.Node) *ecdsa.PrivateKey {
    keyid := ctx.GlobalString(SwarmAccountFlag.Name)
    if keyid == "" {
        utils.Fatalf("Option %q is required", SwarmAccountFlag.Name)
    }
    // Try to load the arg as a hex key file.
    if key, err := crypto.LoadECDSA(keyid); err == nil {
        glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("swarm account key loaded: %#x", crypto.PubkeyToAddress(key.PublicKey))
        return key
    }
    // Otherwise try getting it from the keystore.
    return decryptStoreAccount(stack.AccountManager(), keyid)
}

func decryptStoreAccount(accman *accounts.Manager, account string) *ecdsa.PrivateKey {
    var a accounts.Account
    var err error
    if common.IsHexAddress(account) {
        a, err = accman.Find(accounts.Account{Address: common.HexToAddress(account)})
    } else if ix, ixerr := strconv.Atoi(account); ixerr == nil {
        a, err = accman.AccountByIndex(ix)
    } else {
        utils.Fatalf("Can't find swarm account key %s", account)
    }
    if err != nil {
        utils.Fatalf("Can't find swarm account key: %v", err)
    }
    keyjson, err := ioutil.ReadFile(a.File)
    if err != nil {
        utils.Fatalf("Can't load swarm account key: %v", err)
    }
    for i := 1; i <= 3; i++ {
        passphrase := promptPassphrase(fmt.Sprintf("Unlocking swarm account %s [%d/3]", a.Address.Hex(), i))
        key, err := accounts.DecryptKey(keyjson, passphrase)
        if err == nil {
            return key.PrivateKey
        }
    }
    utils.Fatalf("Can't decrypt swarm account key")
    return nil
}

func promptPassphrase(prompt string) string {
    if prompt != "" {
        fmt.Println(prompt)
    }
    password, err := console.Stdin.PromptPassword("Passphrase: ")
    if err != nil {
        utils.Fatalf("Failed to read passphrase: %v", err)
    }
    return password
}

func injectBootnodes(srv *p2p.Server, nodes []string) {
    for _, url := range nodes {
        n, err := discover.ParseNode(url)
        if err != nil {
            glog.Errorf("invalid bootnode %q", err)
            continue
        }
        srv.AddPeer(n)
    }
}