Advanced Configuration
Perhaps your mail server has changed names. Perhaps you've
grown tired of a certain layout for your appointments.
Whatever the reason, you want to change your
Evolution settings. This chapter
will tell you how to do just that.
You can reach the Evolution settings window
by choosing ToolsSettings, no matter
where you are in Evolution. On the left half of the settings
window is a column, similar to the Evolution shortcut bar,
which lets you choose which portion of Evolution to
customize. The right half of the window is where you'll make
your actual changes.
There are eight items you can customize. From top to bottom, they
are:
Mail Accounts
Here, add or change information about your email
accounts: the servers to which you connect, the way you
download mail, your password authentication mode, and so
forth. This is the most complex item in the list, and is
covered in .
Folder Settings
Here, you can choose the default folders for various
components of Evolution, the folders that will be cached
locally when you go to offline mode, and the folders that
Evolution will use when it is searching for
autocompletion information as you address a mail.
Mail Preferences
These are overall mail reading preferences: display
settings, notification options, security, and so
forth. Settings that vary per-account are in the Mail
Accounts tool, described in , but most of the
mail settings are here.
Composer Preferences
Settings for the way that you use the mail composer:
shortcuts, signatures, spelling, and so forth. One fun
feature here is the ability to substitute graphical
smiley-faces for "emoticons" such as :) that many people
use in email. This tool is covered in .
Calendar and Tasks
Here, you can set the way the calendar behaves, including
your time zone and the length of your work-week.
Exchange Delegation
This item will only appear if you have Evolution Connector
for Microsoft Exchange installed. It will allow you to
choose who has access to your Exchange account. This
feature is covered in .
Directory Servers
This item allows you to enter account information for
connecting to remote directory (LDAP) servers.
Out of Office
This item will only appear if you have Evolution Connector
for Microsoft Exchange installed. It allows you to create
and remove automatic "vacation" messages. For
information about how to use this feature, read .
Working with Mail Accounts
Novell Evolution allows you to
maintain multiple accounts, or identities. This is useful
want to keep personal and professional email separate, or if
you wear several hats at work. When you are writing an email
message, you can which account to use by selecting from the
drop-down list next to the From entry in
the message composer.
Clicking Send/Receive will refresh any
IMAP, mh, or
mbox listings
and check and download mail from all POP servers. In other
words, Send/Receive gets your mail, no
matter how many sources you have, or what types they are. If
you don't want to check mail for a given account, select it
in the Mail Accounts tab and click the
Disable button.
To add a new account, simply click Add
to open the mail configuration assistant. To alter an
existing identity, select it in the
Preferences window, and then click
Edit to open the account editor
dialog.
The account editor dialog has six sections:
Identity
Here, enter the name,
email address, and other identifying information for the
account. You may also choose a default signature to
insert into messages sent from this account.
Receiving Mail
Here, select the way you will be getting mail: you may
download mail from a server (POP), read and keep it on the
server (Microsoft Exchange or IMAP), or read it from files
that already exist on your desktop computer. If you use
a server, it may permit or require you to use a Secure
Socket Layer (SSL) connection. To turn SSL connections
on, just click the Use Secure Connection
(SSL) button.
Specifying Port Numbers
Your system administrator may ask you to connect to a specific port on
a mail server. To specify which port you use, just type a colon and
the port number after the server name. For example, to connect to port
143 on the server smtp.omniport.com, you would enter
as
smtp.omniport.com:143
as the server name.
Receiving Options
Here, decide whether you'd like to check for mail
automatically and how often, as well as other message
retrieval options.
If you chose POP:Checking for new mail: If you would
like Evolution
to check for new mail automatically,
check the box and select a frequency in
minutes.
Leave messages on server: If you'd like to store
copies of your mail on the server, check
this option.
Disable support for all
POP3 extensions: Some email
servers refuse to work with the extended
POP3 command set; select this item to
have Evolution use a more limited set of
interactions with the server. If your
server periodically drops your
connection, this option may help.
If you chose Microsoft Exchange:Checking for new mail: If you would like
Evolution to check for new mail automatically, check
the box and select a frequency in minutes.
Global Catalog server name: enter the name of your
Global Catalog server to create a folder for your
organization's Global Address List.
Limit number of Responses: Select a maximum number
of results for an address search. Lowering the maximum
number the load on your system and on your
network. Most servers will not send more than 1000
results, regardless of the value you select here.
Mailbox Name: Enter your mailbox name.
OWA Path: Enter the path used with Outlook Web Access on your server.
Public Folder Server: Enter the name of your public
folder server, if it differs from your Exchange server.
Apply Filters to new messages in Inbox on this
server: check this box if you wish to apply filters
to this account.
If you chose IMAP:Checking for new mail: If you would like
Evolution to check for new mail
automatically, check the box and select a frequency in
minutes.
If you want Evolution
to check for new messages in all your
IMAP folders, make sure the Check for new
messages in all folders box is selected.Show only subscribed folders: Check this box if you
have more folders in your IMAP view than you want to
read.Override server-supplied namespace: If you like, enter a
specific directory where your server stores mail for
you. Typical values are "mail" and "Mail." For more
information about how to use IMAP mail, see .Apply filters to new messages in INBOX on this
server: If you'd like your filters to work on this
account, check this box.
Sending Mail
In this section, you will choose and configure a method
for sending mail. You may choose SMTP, Microsoft Exchange (if
you have installed the Evolution Connector for Microsoft
Exchange) or sendmail.
If you choose Exchange or Sendmail, you're done with
this tab. SMTP offers you a choice of hostname,
connection security level, and authentication type,
which you will recognize as similar to those for
IMAP and POP servers in the Receiving
Mail tab.
Defaults
Here, you can decide where this account will store the
messages that it has sent, and the messages that you
save as drafts. If you wish to revert to the "factory"
settings, click the Restore
Defaults button.
If you wish to send someone a copy of every message from
this account, check the box labeled Always
carbon-copy (Cc) to: or Always
blind carbon-copy (Bcc) to:, and enter one or
more addresses.
Security
In this section, you will set the security options for
this account. If you use encryption, enter your PGP
key id (see for more
information) and select among the four options below to
determine key and signature handling.
Folder Settings
There are three sets of folder options. In the first,
Default Folders, select which folders will be
your usual mail, contacts, calendar, and tasks
folders. When you save a contact or appointment attached to an
email, it will be stored in your default contact or calendar
folder.
The Offline Folders are the ones that
will be cached when you activate the Go
Offline feature.
Select one or more folders of contacts for your
Autocompletion Folders. When you type a
few letters into the message composer address fields,
Evolution will look for matches in the folders you choose here.
Mail Preferences
The Mail Options tool lets you choose how
to display citations, how long to wait before marking a
message as read, and other mail display settings. There are
three categories of settings: General, HTML Mail, and
Colors.
For information on individual email account settings, see .
In the General tab, your options are:
Message Fonts
Normally, Evolution will use the same fonts as other
GNOME applications. To choose different fonts, uncheck
the box Use the same fonts as other
applications and select one font for standard typefaces and
a second for monospace, or terminal, display.
Message Display
These three settings handle the way messages appear to
you.
Mark Messages as Read...
Normally, Evolution will mark a message as read as soon
as it is displayed. If you prefer, you may set this to
happen only after a delay, or disable it entirely and
mark messages as read only when you choose to do so.
Default Character Encoding
This setting allows you to select character
interpretation sets so that Evolution can display
different alphabets. If you are not sure, pick
Unicode (UTF-8), which will work for a large
number of languages and character sets.
Highlight Quotations
Choose a color to highlight quotations from other
messages.
Deleting Mail
Here, choose whether to delete messages automatically
when quitting Evolution, and whether you wish to
explicitly confirm the final deletion of messages.
New Mail Notification
Evolution can alert you to the arrival of new mail with
a beep or by playing a sound file. Choose your alert
noise, or select none, as you wish.
The options in the HTML Mail tab are:
Loading Image
You can embed a image in an email and have it load only
when the message arrives. However, spammers can use image loading
patterns to confirm "live" addresses and invade your
privacy. You may elect never to load images
automatically, to load images only if the sender is in
your contacts, or always load images.
If you have chosen not to load images automatically, you
can choose to see the images in one message at a time by selecting ViewMessage DisplayLoad Images.
Show animated images
Turn animation on or off here.
Prompt when sending HTML messages to contacts that don't want them
Some people do not like HTML mail, and you can set
Evolution to warn you. This warning will appear only
when you send HTML mail to people in your contacts
who are listed as disliking HTML.
The Colors tab lets you select different
color labels for individual messages. You can return to the default
settings by clicking the Restore Defaults
button.
Composer Preferences
There are three tabs of settings you can change for the
message composer. The General tab covers shortcuts and
assorted behavior, and the other two control signatures and
spell checking. In the General tab, you can set:
Default Behavior
Choose how you will normally forward and reply
messages, what character set they will use, whether
they will be in HTML, and whether that HTML can
contain smiley face images.
Alerts
There are two optional alerts here:
Prompt when sending messages with an empty subject line
The composer will warn you if you try to send a
message without a subject.
Prompt when sending messages with only Bcc recipients defined
The composer will warn you if you try to send a
message that has only Bcc
recipients. This is important because some mail
servers will fail to honor blind carbon copy if you
do not have at least one recipient that is visible to
all readers.
The signature editor allows you to create several different
signatures in plain text or in HTML, and to specify which of
them will be added to emails you create in the message
composer. If you prefer to use an alternate signature or
none at all, you can select it from the mail composer itself.
In the spell-checking tool, you can set spelling options,
including the language or languages you will use. Note that you
must install the gnome-spell package, available through Red
Carpet, for spell-checking to be available in
Evolution. Alternate dictionaries are also available through
Red Carpet and are detected automatically if you have installed
them.
You can check the spelling of messages by selecting
EditSpell Check
Document. Alternately, in the
Evolution main window select
ToolsSettings,
click on the Composer preferences icon, then
select the Spell Checking tab and check the
Check spelling while I type box, and
choose a color for your misspelled words.
Calendar and Tasks Settings
The calendar configuration tool has two tabs
General and
Display, and is illustrated in .
The General tab lets you set the
following:
Time zone
The city you're located in, to judge your time zone.
Time formatYou may choose between twelve-hour (AM/PM) and
twenty-four hour time formats here by clicking the
appropriate radio button.
Work Week
In the day and week views, Evolution displays all the
hours in the range you select here, even if there are
no appointments for those times. You can
still schedule an appointment outside of these hours,
and if you do, the display will be extended to show
it.
Week StartsYou can set weeks to start on Sunday or on Monday.Day Begins
Set the beginning of a normal workday. If you work odd
hours, or want to make sure that your early-morning
appointments are displayed, you may find this option useful.
Day Ends
Set the end of a normal workday. If you work odd
hours, or want to make sure that your evening
appointments are displayed, you may find this option
useful.
Alerts
If you'd like to be warned before you delete any
appointment, or to have a reminder automatically
appear for each event, select the check boxes here.
The Display tab lets you choose how
your appointments and tasks will appear in your calendar.
The display properties you can set are:
Time divisions
Sets the time increments shown as fine lines on the
daily view in the calendar.
Show appointment end times in week and month views
If there is space, Evolution will show the end
times in the week and month views for each
appointment.
Compress weekends in month view
If checked, your weekends will be shown in one box,
instead of one for each day in the month view.
Show week numbers in date navigator
This will show the week numbers next to the respective
weeks in the calendar.
Tasks due today
Select the color for tasks due today.
Overdue tasks
Choose the color for overdue tasks.
Hide Completed Tasks
Check this box to have completed tasks hidden after a
period of time measured in days, hours,
or minutes. If you leave the box unchecked,
completed tasks will remain in your task list, marked
as complete.
Directory Servers
Contacts settings are limited to the usage and
configuration of directory servers (LDAP and
Exchange). To learn how to set autocompletion options, see .
Other contacts controls are available in the contacts tool.
To add a new group of contacts, either local or remote, do the following:
Go to the contacts tool by clicking the
Contacts button.
Right-click on the shortcut bar's list of contact groups,
and select New Contact Group.
Select a name and location for the contact group. The name
is for display only.
Click Forward. If the contact
group is stored locally, then you don't have to
provide any more information. Click
OK and you are done.
If you are creating an LDAP server, enter the server information
as requested by the assistant:
Server name
Internet address of the contact server you'll be using.
Login Method
Specify whether your login is anonymous, using
an email address, or a "distinguished name." If
the login is not anonymous, enter the email
address or distinguished name (DN) required by
the server.
Port
The internet port
Evolution connects to
in order to access the LDAP database. This is
normally 389.
Use SSL/TLS
SSL and TLS are security mechanisms. If you
select Always, Evolution
will not connect unless
secure connections are available. The default value is
Whenever Possible, which uses
secure connections if they are available,
but does not cause failure if they are not.
Search base
The search
base is the starting point for a directory search.
Contact your network administrator for information about
the correct settings.
Search scope
The search
scope is the breadth of a given search.
The following options are available:
One
Searches the Search Base and one entry
below it.
Sub
Searches the Search Base and all entries
below it.
Timeout (minutes)
This is the maximum time Evolution will attempt to
download data from the server before giving up.
Download Limit
Set the maximum number of results for a given
search. Most servers refuse to send more than
500, but you can set the number lower if you
want to shorten downloads for very broad
searches.
Display name
This is the name you will use to label this
folder, and may be any name you choose.
Click Apply.
Editing a directory server account means changing that same
information, although it is displayed in a slightly different order.