Working with Your Contacts
This chapter will show you how to use the
Evolution contacts tool to organize
any amount of contact information, share addresses over a
network, and several ways to save time with everyday tasks. To
learn about configuring the contacts tool, see . You can import contacts from
other contact management tools with the Import tool by
selecting
FileImport,
or by mailing them to yourself as vCard attachments.
The toolbar for the contacts tool has the following items:
Click New Contact to create a new card, or double-click
in a blank space in the contact list.
Click New List to create a new
contacts list, which is a convenient handle for a group of
other contact cards.
The printer icon sends one
or more of your cards to the printer. The stop sign icon stops loading
contact data from the network. This button is only
relevant if you are looking at contact information on a
network.
Your contact information fills the rest of the display. Move
through the cards alphabetically with the buttons and the
scrollbar to the right of the window. Of course, if you have
more than a few people listed, you'll want some way of finding
them more quickly, which is why there's a search feature.
When you click on a card, the bottom portion of the page will
show more detailed information about the contact. There is also
a Map button, which you can click to bring
up a web page with a map of the contact's main postal address.
The Contact Editor
To delete a contact:
Click once on the contact.
Press the Delete button.
If you want to add or change cards, you'll use the contact
editor. To change a card that already exists, double click on
it to open the contact editor window. If you want to create a new
card, clicking the New button in the
toolbar will open the same window, with blank entry boxes for
you to fill in.
The contact editor window has three tabs,
General, for basic contact information,
Details, for a more specific description of
the person, and Collaboration for
information about scheduling and working closely with them. In
addition, it contains a File menu and an
Actions menu. Under
Actions you will find Forward
Contact, which opens a new message with the card
already attached, and Send Message to
Contact, which will open a new message to the
contact.
The toolbar is relatively simple: Save and
Close, Print,
Close, and Delete.
The General tab has seven sections,
each with an icon: a face, for name and company; a telephone
for phone numbers; an envelope for email address; a globe for
web page address; a house for postal address; a file folder
for contacts, and a briefcase for categories.
Full Name
The Full Name field has two
major features:
You can enter a name into the Full
Name field, but you can also click the
Full Name button to bring
up a small dialog box with a few text boxes
Title:
Enter an honorific or select one from the menu.
First:
Enter the first, or given, name.
Middle:
Enter the middle name or initial, if any.
Last:
Enter the last name (surname).
Suffix:
Enter suffixes such as "Jr." or "III."
The Full Name field also
interacts with the File As
box to help you organize your contacts.
To see how it works, type a name in the
Full Name field. As an example,
we'll use the Ximian mascot, Rupert
T. Monkey. You'll notice that the
File As field also fills in,
but in reverse: Monkey,
Rupert. You can pick
Rupert Monkey from
the drop-down, or type in your own, such as
T. Rupert Monkey .
Filing Suggestion
Don't enter something entirely different from the
actual name, since you might forget that you've filed
Rupert's information under "F" for "Fictitious Ximian
Employee."
Multiple Values for Fields:
If you click on the downward pointing triangle buttons
next to the Primary Email field,
you can also choose Email 2 and
Email 3. Although the contact
editor will only display one of those at any given
time, Evolution will store
them all. Entries that have information in them have
a check mark next to them. The buttons next to the
telephone and postal address fields work in the same
way.
The last item in the General tab is the
Categories organization tool; for
information on that, read .
The Details tab is much simpler:
The briefcase - Describes the person's professional life
The face - Describes the person's personal life
The globe - Miscellaneous notes
Contact Shortcuts
You can add cards from within an email message or calendar
appointment. While looking at an email, right-click on
any email address or message, and choose
Create Card for this Address or
Create Card for this Sender
from the menu.
Searching for Contacts
Evolution allows searching through contacts
quickly and easily.
To search through contacts:
Select your search focus in the search bar.
Enter your query.
Press return to search.
To perform a complex search through your contacts:
Open
ToolsSearch for contacts
Name the rule in the Rule Name field.
Setup your criteria information in the If section.
If you want to add more criteria, click the Add
Criterion button.
Click Search.
To show all your contacts, select Show All in the
Search Bar or search with an empty query.
Organizing your Contacts
Just as you can search mail, you can search contacts, although the
contacts tool does not use folders or virtual folders. You can,
however, create several contact groups, which are basically
the same thing as folders or or individual address books.
Contact groups may be on your own computer or on the
network. Within a given contact group, you can have several
categories of contacts. To learn about categories, read .
Contact Groups
The simplest way to organize contacts is to create
additional groups of contacts. If you've read then you already know that you
can create a new folder by right-clicking in the shortcut
bar and choosing New Contact Group. For
contact groups on your computer, you only need a name. For
contacts on the network, you will need to provide more
information about the contacts server you are trying to access.
To move a card from one group to another, just drag it there
from the main display of contacts. Note that you will not be
able to change the contents of most network contact groups.
Grouping with Categories
The other way to group cards is to mark them as belonging
to different categories.
That means that you
can mark a card as being in several categories or no
category at all. For example, I put my friend Matthew's
card in the "Business" category, because he works with me,
the "Friends" category, because he's also my friend, and
the "Frequent" category, because I call him all the time
and can never remember his phone number.
To mark a card as belonging to a category, click the
Categories button at the lower
right. From the dialog box that appears, you can check as
many or as few categories as you like.
Creating a List of Contacts
A contact list is a set of contacts with a single nickname
that you create. When you send email to the nickname, it is sent to
every member of the list. This differs from a network
mailing list in that it exists only on your computer as a
convenience to you, rather than as an actual email address
managed by a mailing list application on a server. To
create a list of contacts:
Open the list creation dialog box by clicking the
New List button or selecting
File
New
Contact List
.
Enter a name for the list.
Enter names or email addresses of contacts, or just
drag contacts from the main window into the list.
Choose whether you would like to hide the email
addresses when you send a message to the list.
Unless it is a very small list, it is recommended
that you leave the addresses hidden. This is the
same thing as using the "Bcc:" feature discussed in
.
When you are done, click OK. The
list will appear as a contact card, which you can use as
you would any other. That includes emailing the list to
another person, and, of course, sending email to the list.
To mail the list, open a new email and type the name you
chose for the list. Ximian Evolution will address the
message to the entire list when you send it. You can also
right-click on the list's address card in the contacts tool
and select Send Message to List.
Ximian Evolution cannot store contact lists on Exchange
servers.
LDAP: Shared Contact Groups on a Network
The LDAP protocol was
created to let users share contact information over a network by
sharing access to a central directory. LDAP allows a company
to maintain a shared set of contact information. Many companies
keep a common LDAP address book for all their employees or for
client contacts.
To learn how to add a remote directory to your available
contact folders, see .
Once you have a LDAP connection, the network contacts folder or
folders will appear inside the External
Directories folder in the folder bar. It will work
exactly like a local folder of cards, with the following
exceptions:
Network folders are only available when you are
connected to the network. If you use a laptop or have a
modem connection, you may wish to copy or cache the
network directory. You do this by dragging and dropping
your desired contacts into the local contacts list.
To prevent excess network traffic,
Evolution will not normally
load data from the LDAP server immediately upon
opening. You must click Display
All before contacts will be loaded
from the network. You can change this behavior in the
Contact Preferences window.
Depending on your server settings, you may not be able to edit
all the fields in a contact stored on an LDAP server. Some
servers prohibit some or all changes, and others use a smaller
set of fields than Evolution allows. Check with your system
administrator if you need different settings.
Configuring Evolution to use LDAP
For information about setting up
Evolution to use LDAP, please refer
to Send me a Card: Adding New Cards Quickly
As noted before, when you get information about a person in
the mail or in a calendar entry, you can add it to an address
card. To do so, right click on any email address or email
message, and select Add Sender to Contacts from the menu that appears.
Evolution can also add cards from a
hand-held device during HotSync operation. For more
information about that, see .