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const EthQuery = require('ethjs-query')
const {
hexToBn,
BnMultiplyByFraction,
bnToHex,
} = require('./util')
const { addHexPrefix, isValidAddress } = require('ethereumjs-util')
const SIMPLE_GAS_COST = '0x5208' // Hex for 21000, cost of a simple send.
/*
tx-utils are utility methods for Transaction manager
its passed ethquery
and used to do things like calculate gas of a tx.
*/
module.exports = class TxGasUtil {
constructor (provider) {
this.query = new EthQuery(provider)
}
async analyzeGasUsage (txMeta) {
const block = await this.query.getBlockByNumber('latest', true)
let estimatedGasHex
try {
estimatedGasHex = await this.estimateTxGas(txMeta, block.gasLimit)
} catch (err) {
const simulationFailed = (
err.message.includes('Transaction execution error.') ||
err.message.includes('gas required exceeds allowance or always failing transaction')
)
if (simulationFailed) {
txMeta.simulationFails = true
return txMeta
}
}
this.setTxGas(txMeta, block.gasLimit, estimatedGasHex)
return txMeta
}
async estimateTxGas (txMeta, blockGasLimitHex) {
const txParams = txMeta.txParams
// check if gasLimit is already specified
txMeta.gasLimitSpecified = Boolean(txParams.gas)
// if it is, use that value
if (txMeta.gasLimitSpecified) {
return txParams.gas
}
// if recipient has no code, gas is 21k max:
const recipient = txParams.to
const hasRecipient = Boolean(recipient)
let code
if (recipient) code = await this.query.getCode(recipient)
if (hasRecipient && (!code || code === '0x')) {
txParams.gas = SIMPLE_GAS_COST
txMeta.simpleSend = true // Prevents buffer addition
return SIMPLE_GAS_COST
}
// if not, fall back to block gasLimit
const blockGasLimitBN = hexToBn(blockGasLimitHex)
const saferGasLimitBN = BnMultiplyByFraction(blockGasLimitBN, 19, 20)
txParams.gas = bnToHex(saferGasLimitBN)
// run tx
return await this.query.estimateGas(txParams)
}
setTxGas (txMeta, blockGasLimitHex, estimatedGasHex) {
txMeta.estimatedGas = addHexPrefix(estimatedGasHex)
const txParams = txMeta.txParams
// if gasLimit was specified and doesnt OOG,
// use original specified amount
if (txMeta.gasLimitSpecified || txMeta.simpleSend) {
txMeta.estimatedGas = txParams.gas
return
}
// if gasLimit not originally specified,
// try adding an additional gas buffer to our estimation for safety
const recommendedGasHex = this.addGasBuffer(txMeta.estimatedGas, blockGasLimitHex)
txParams.gas = recommendedGasHex
return
}
addGasBuffer (initialGasLimitHex, blockGasLimitHex) {
const initialGasLimitBn = hexToBn(initialGasLimitHex)
const blockGasLimitBn = hexToBn(blockGasLimitHex)
const upperGasLimitBn = blockGasLimitBn.muln(0.9)
const bufferedGasLimitBn = initialGasLimitBn.muln(1.5)
// if initialGasLimit is above blockGasLimit, dont modify it
if (initialGasLimitBn.gt(upperGasLimitBn)) return bnToHex(initialGasLimitBn)
// if bufferedGasLimit is below blockGasLimit, use bufferedGasLimit
if (bufferedGasLimitBn.lt(upperGasLimitBn)) return bnToHex(bufferedGasLimitBn)
// otherwise use blockGasLimit
return bnToHex(upperGasLimitBn)
}
async validateTxParams (txParams) {
this.validateFrom(txParams)
this.validateRecipient(txParams)
if ('value' in txParams) {
const value = txParams.value.toString()
if (value.includes('-')) {
throw new Error(`Invalid transaction value of ${txParams.value} not a positive number.`)
}
if (value.includes('.')) {
throw new Error(`Invalid transaction value of ${txParams.value} number must be in wei`)
}
}
}
validateFrom (txParams) {
if ( !(typeof txParams.from === 'string') ) throw new Error(`Invalid from address ${txParams.from} not a string`)
if (!isValidAddress(txParams.from)) throw new Error('Invalid from address')
}
validateRecipient (txParams) {
if (txParams.to === '0x' || txParams.to === null ) {
if (txParams.data) {
delete txParams.to
} else {
throw new Error('Invalid recipient address')
}
} else if ( txParams.to !== undefined && !isValidAddress(txParams.to) ) {
throw new Error('Invalid recipient address')
}
return txParams
}
}
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