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author | chriseth <chris@ethereum.org> | 2017-09-27 18:08:48 +0800 |
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committer | GitHub <noreply@github.com> | 2017-09-27 18:08:48 +0800 |
commit | f9e43cf9209e011dae8eb3ea8faa2cb33836af60 (patch) | |
tree | b2959b2ffc28c2be6d13f290a9c08030e3c04e60 | |
parent | 809d5ce128e76501538a3d143252e6caef7ee862 (diff) | |
parent | a7592fa8016401b4674faa5059b0ae00dc7ece68 (diff) | |
download | dexon-solidity-f9e43cf9209e011dae8eb3ea8faa2cb33836af60.tar.gz dexon-solidity-f9e43cf9209e011dae8eb3ea8faa2cb33836af60.tar.zst dexon-solidity-f9e43cf9209e011dae8eb3ea8faa2cb33836af60.zip |
Merge pull request #2974 from ethereum/docs-abi-tight
Document packed ABI
-rw-r--r-- | docs/abi-spec.rst | 19 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | docs/miscellaneous.rst | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | docs/units-and-global-variables.rst | 6 |
3 files changed, 25 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/docs/abi-spec.rst b/docs/abi-spec.rst index 29d98645..0361458f 100644 --- a/docs/abi-spec.rst +++ b/docs/abi-spec.rst @@ -442,3 +442,22 @@ would result in the JSON: "outputs": [] } ] + +.. _abi_packed_mode: + +Non-standard Packed Mode +======================== + +Solidity supports a non-standard packed mode where: + +- no :ref:`function selector <abi_function_selector>` is encoded, +- short types are not zero padded and +- dynamic types are encoded in-place and without the length. + +As an example encoding ``uint1, bytes1, uint8, string`` with values ``1, 0x42, 0x2424, "Hello, world!"`` results in :: + + 0x0142242448656c6c6f2c20776f726c6421 + ^^ uint1(1) + ^^ bytes1(0x42) + ^^^^ uint8(0x2424) + ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ string("Hello, world!") without a length field diff --git a/docs/miscellaneous.rst b/docs/miscellaneous.rst index 6d6c25ac..6c0efa9e 100644 --- a/docs/miscellaneous.rst +++ b/docs/miscellaneous.rst @@ -322,10 +322,10 @@ Global Variables - ``assert(bool condition)``: abort execution and revert state changes if condition is ``false`` (use for internal error) - ``require(bool condition)``: abort execution and revert state changes if condition is ``false`` (use for malformed input or error in external component) - ``revert()``: abort execution and revert state changes -- ``keccak256(...) returns (bytes32)``: compute the Ethereum-SHA-3 (Keccak-256) hash of the (tightly packed) arguments +- ``keccak256(...) returns (bytes32)``: compute the Ethereum-SHA-3 (Keccak-256) hash of the :ref:`(tightly packed) arguments <abi_packed_mode>` - ``sha3(...) returns (bytes32)``: an alias to ``keccak256`` -- ``sha256(...) returns (bytes32)``: compute the SHA-256 hash of the (tightly packed) arguments -- ``ripemd160(...) returns (bytes20)``: compute the RIPEMD-160 hash of the (tightly packed) arguments +- ``sha256(...) returns (bytes32)``: compute the SHA-256 hash of the :ref:`(tightly packed) arguments <abi_packed_mode>` +- ``ripemd160(...) returns (bytes20)``: compute the RIPEMD-160 hash of the :ref:`(tightly packed) arguments <abi_packed_mode>` - ``ecrecover(bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) returns (address)``: recover address associated with the public key from elliptic curve signature, return zero on error - ``addmod(uint x, uint y, uint k) returns (uint)``: compute ``(x + y) % k`` where the addition is performed with arbitrary precision and does not wrap around at ``2**256`` - ``mulmod(uint x, uint y, uint k) returns (uint)``: compute ``(x * y) % k`` where the multiplication is performed with arbitrary precision and does not wrap around at ``2**256`` diff --git a/docs/units-and-global-variables.rst b/docs/units-and-global-variables.rst index 887535da..7af97376 100644 --- a/docs/units-and-global-variables.rst +++ b/docs/units-and-global-variables.rst @@ -116,13 +116,13 @@ Mathematical and Cryptographic Functions ``mulmod(uint x, uint y, uint k) returns (uint)``: compute ``(x * y) % k`` where the multiplication is performed with arbitrary precision and does not wrap around at ``2**256``. ``keccak256(...) returns (bytes32)``: - compute the Ethereum-SHA-3 (Keccak-256) hash of the (tightly packed) arguments + compute the Ethereum-SHA-3 (Keccak-256) hash of the :ref:`(tightly packed) arguments <abi_packed_mode>` ``sha256(...) returns (bytes32)``: - compute the SHA-256 hash of the (tightly packed) arguments + compute the SHA-256 hash of the :ref:`(tightly packed) arguments <abi_packed_mode>` ``sha3(...) returns (bytes32)``: alias to ``keccak256`` ``ripemd160(...) returns (bytes20)``: - compute RIPEMD-160 hash of the (tightly packed) arguments + compute RIPEMD-160 hash of the :ref:`(tightly packed) arguments <abi_packed_mode>` ``ecrecover(bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) returns (address)``: recover the address associated with the public key from elliptic curve signature or return zero on error (`example usage <https://ethereum.stackexchange.com/q/1777/222>`_) |