Move Solidity tests.

1 files changed, 491 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/test/libsolidity/SolidityExpressionCompiler.cpp b/test/libsolidity/SolidityExpressionCompiler.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..ee631197
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/libsolidity/SolidityExpressionCompiler.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,491 @@
+/*
+	This file is part of cpp-ethereum.
+
+	cpp-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+	the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+	(at your option) any later version.
+
+	cpp-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+	GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+	along with cpp-ethereum.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+/**
+ * @author Christian <c@ethdev.com>
+ * @date 2014
+ * Unit tests for the solidity expression compiler.
+ */
+
+#include <string>
+
+#include <libdevcore/Log.h>
+#include <libsolidity/Scanner.h>
+#include <libsolidity/Parser.h>
+#include <libsolidity/NameAndTypeResolver.h>
+#include <libsolidity/CompilerContext.h>
+#include <libsolidity/ExpressionCompiler.h>
+#include <libsolidity/AST.h>
+#include "../TestHelper.h"
+
+using namespace std;
+
+namespace dev
+{
+namespace solidity
+{
+namespace test
+{
+
+namespace
+{
+
+/// Helper class that extracts the first expression in an AST.
+class FirstExpressionExtractor: private ASTVisitor
+{
+public:
+	FirstExpressionExtractor(ASTNode& _node): m_expression(nullptr) { _node.accept(*this); }
+	Expression* getExpression() const { return m_expression; }
+private:
+	virtual bool visit(Assignment& _expression) override { return checkExpression(_expression); }
+	virtual bool visit(UnaryOperation& _expression) override { return checkExpression(_expression); }
+	virtual bool visit(BinaryOperation& _expression) override { return checkExpression(_expression); }
+	virtual bool visit(FunctionCall& _expression) override { return checkExpression(_expression); }
+	virtual bool visit(MemberAccess& _expression) override { return checkExpression(_expression); }
+	virtual bool visit(IndexAccess& _expression) override { return checkExpression(_expression); }
+	virtual bool visit(Identifier& _expression) override { return checkExpression(_expression); }
+	virtual bool visit(ElementaryTypeNameExpression& _expression) override { return checkExpression(_expression); }
+	virtual bool visit(Literal& _expression) override { return checkExpression(_expression); }
+	bool checkExpression(Expression& _expression)
+	{
+		if (m_expression == nullptr)
+			m_expression = &_expression;
+		return false;
+	}
+private:
+	Expression* m_expression;
+};
+
+Declaration const& resolveDeclaration(
+	vector<string> const& _namespacedName, NameAndTypeResolver const& _resolver)
+{
+	Declaration const* declaration = nullptr;
+	// bracers are required, cause msvc couldnt handle this macro in for statement
+	for (string const& namePart: _namespacedName)
+	{
+		auto declarations = _resolver.resolveName(namePart, declaration);
+		BOOST_REQUIRE(!declarations.empty());
+		BOOST_REQUIRE(declaration = *declarations.begin());
+	}
+	BOOST_REQUIRE(declaration);
+	return *declaration;
+}
+
+bytes compileFirstExpression(const string& _sourceCode, vector<vector<string>> _functions = {},
+							 vector<vector<string>> _localVariables = {},
+							 vector<shared_ptr<MagicVariableDeclaration const>> _globalDeclarations = {})
+{
+	Parser parser;
+	ASTPointer<SourceUnit> sourceUnit;
+	try
+	{
+		sourceUnit = parser.parse(make_shared<Scanner>(CharStream(_sourceCode)));
+	}
+	catch(boost::exception const& _e)
+	{
+		auto msg = std::string("Parsing source code failed with: \n") + boost::diagnostic_information(_e);
+		BOOST_FAIL(msg);
+	}
+
+	vector<Declaration const*> declarations;
+	declarations.reserve(_globalDeclarations.size() + 1);
+	for (ASTPointer<Declaration const> const& variable: _globalDeclarations)
+		declarations.push_back(variable.get());
+	NameAndTypeResolver resolver(declarations);
+	resolver.registerDeclarations(*sourceUnit);
+
+	vector<ContractDefinition const*> inheritanceHierarchy;
+	for (ASTPointer<ASTNode> const& node: sourceUnit->getNodes())
+		if (ContractDefinition* contract = dynamic_cast<ContractDefinition*>(node.get()))
+		{
+			ETH_TEST_REQUIRE_NO_THROW(resolver.resolveNamesAndTypes(*contract), "Resolving names failed");
+			inheritanceHierarchy = vector<ContractDefinition const*>(1, contract);
+		}
+	for (ASTPointer<ASTNode> const& node: sourceUnit->getNodes())
+		if (ContractDefinition* contract = dynamic_cast<ContractDefinition*>(node.get()))
+		{
+			ETH_TEST_REQUIRE_NO_THROW(resolver.checkTypeRequirements(*contract), "Checking type Requirements failed");
+		}
+	for (ASTPointer<ASTNode> const& node: sourceUnit->getNodes())
+		if (ContractDefinition* contract = dynamic_cast<ContractDefinition*>(node.get()))
+		{
+			FirstExpressionExtractor extractor(*contract);
+			BOOST_REQUIRE(extractor.getExpression() != nullptr);
+
+			CompilerContext context;
+			context.resetVisitedNodes(contract);
+			context.setInheritanceHierarchy(inheritanceHierarchy);
+			unsigned parametersSize = _localVariables.size(); // assume they are all one slot on the stack
+			context.adjustStackOffset(parametersSize);
+			for (vector<string> const& variable: _localVariables)
+				context.addVariable(dynamic_cast<VariableDeclaration const&>(resolveDeclaration(variable, resolver)),
+									parametersSize--);
+
+			ExpressionCompiler(context).compile(*extractor.getExpression());
+
+			for (vector<string> const& function: _functions)
+				context << context.getFunctionEntryLabel(dynamic_cast<FunctionDefinition const&>(resolveDeclaration(function, resolver)));
+			bytes instructions = context.getAssembledBytecode();
+			// debug
+			// cout << eth::disassemble(instructions) << endl;
+			return instructions;
+		}
+	BOOST_FAIL("No contract found in source.");
+	return bytes();
+}
+
+} // end anonymous namespace
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(SolidityExpressionCompiler)
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(literal_true)
+{
+	char const* sourceCode = "contract test {\n"
+							 "  function f() { var x = true; }"
+							 "}\n";
+	bytes code = compileFirstExpression(sourceCode);
+
+	bytes expectation({byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x1});
+	BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(code.begin(), code.end(), expectation.begin(), expectation.end());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(literal_false)
+{
+	char const* sourceCode = "contract test {\n"
+							 "  function f() { var x = false; }"
+							 "}\n";
+	bytes code = compileFirstExpression(sourceCode);
+
+	bytes expectation({byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x0});
+	BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(code.begin(), code.end(), expectation.begin(), expectation.end());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(int_literal)
+{
+	char const* sourceCode = "contract test {\n"
+							 "  function f() { var x = 0x12345678901234567890; }"
+							 "}\n";
+	bytes code = compileFirstExpression(sourceCode);
+
+	bytes expectation({byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH10), 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90,
+													   0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90});
+	BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(code.begin(), code.end(), expectation.begin(), expectation.end());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(int_with_wei_ether_subdenomination)
+{
+	char const* sourceCode = R"(
+		contract test {
+			function test ()
+			{
+				 var x = 1 wei;
+			}
+		})";
+	bytes code = compileFirstExpression(sourceCode);
+
+	bytes expectation({byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x1});
+	BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(code.begin(), code.end(), expectation.begin(), expectation.end());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(int_with_szabo_ether_subdenomination)
+{
+	char const* sourceCode = R"(
+		contract test {
+			function test ()
+			{
+				 var x = 1 szabo;
+			}
+		})";
+	bytes code = compileFirstExpression(sourceCode);
+
+	bytes expectation({byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH5), 0xe8, 0xd4, 0xa5, 0x10, 0x00});
+	BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(code.begin(), code.end(), expectation.begin(), expectation.end());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(int_with_finney_ether_subdenomination)
+{
+	char const* sourceCode = R"(
+		contract test {
+			function test ()
+			{
+				 var x = 1 finney;
+			}
+		})";
+	bytes code = compileFirstExpression(sourceCode);
+
+	bytes expectation({byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH7), 0x3, 0x8d, 0x7e, 0xa4, 0xc6, 0x80, 0x00});
+	BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(code.begin(), code.end(), expectation.begin(), expectation.end());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(int_with_ether_ether_subdenomination)
+{
+	char const* sourceCode = R"(
+		contract test {
+			function test ()
+			{
+				 var x = 1 ether;
+			}
+		})";
+	bytes code = compileFirstExpression(sourceCode);
+
+	bytes expectation({byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH8), 0xd, 0xe0, 0xb6, 0xb3, 0xa7, 0x64, 0x00, 0x00});
+	BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(code.begin(), code.end(), expectation.begin(), expectation.end());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(comparison)
+{
+	char const* sourceCode = "contract test {\n"
+							 "  function f() { var x = (0x10aa < 0x11aa) != true; }"
+							 "}\n";
+	bytes code = compileFirstExpression(sourceCode);
+
+	bytes expectation({byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x1,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH2), 0x11, 0xaa,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH2), 0x10, 0xaa,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::LT),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::EQ),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::ISZERO)});
+	BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(code.begin(), code.end(), expectation.begin(), expectation.end());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(short_circuiting)
+{
+	char const* sourceCode = "contract test {\n"
+							 "  function f() { var x = true != (4 <= 8 + 10 || 9 != 2); }"
+							 "}\n";
+	bytes code = compileFirstExpression(sourceCode);
+
+	bytes expectation({byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x12, // 8 + 10
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x4,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::GT),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::ISZERO), // after this we have 4 <= 8 + 10
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::DUP1),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x11,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::JUMPI), // short-circuit if it is true
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::POP),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x2,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x9,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::EQ),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::ISZERO), // after this we have 9 != 2
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::JUMPDEST),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x1,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::EQ),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::ISZERO)});
+	BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(code.begin(), code.end(), expectation.begin(), expectation.end());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(arithmetics)
+{
+	char const* sourceCode = "contract test {\n"
+							 "  function f(uint y) { var x = ((((((((y ^ 8) & 7) | 6) - 5) + 4) % 3) / 2) * 1); }"
+							 "}\n";
+	bytes code = compileFirstExpression(sourceCode, {}, {{"test", "f", "y"}, {"test", "f", "x"}});
+	bytes expectation({byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x1,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x2,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x3,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x4,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x5,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x6,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x7,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x8,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::DUP10),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::XOR),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::AND),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::OR),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::SUB),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::ADD),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::MOD),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::DIV),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::MUL)});
+	BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(code.begin(), code.end(), expectation.begin(), expectation.end());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(unary_operators)
+{
+	char const* sourceCode = "contract test {\n"
+							 "  function f(int y) { var x = !(~+- y == 2); }"
+							 "}\n";
+	bytes code = compileFirstExpression(sourceCode, {}, {{"test", "f", "y"}, {"test", "f", "x"}});
+
+	bytes expectation({byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x2,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::DUP3),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x0,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::SUB),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::NOT),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::EQ),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::ISZERO)});
+	BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(code.begin(), code.end(), expectation.begin(), expectation.end());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(unary_inc_dec)
+{
+	char const* sourceCode = "contract test {\n"
+							 "  function f(uint a) { var x = --a ^ (a-- ^ (++a ^ a++)); }"
+							 "}\n";
+	bytes code = compileFirstExpression(sourceCode, {}, {{"test", "f", "a"}, {"test", "f", "x"}});
+
+	// Stack: a, x
+	bytes expectation({byte(eth::Instruction::DUP2),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::DUP1),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x1,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::ADD),
+					   // Stack here: a x a (a+1)
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::SWAP3),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::POP), // first ++
+					   // Stack here: (a+1) x a
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::DUP3),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x1,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::ADD),
+					   // Stack here: (a+1) x a (a+2)
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::SWAP3),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::POP),
+					   // Stack here: (a+2) x a
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::DUP3), // second ++
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::XOR),
+					   // Stack here: (a+2) x a^(a+2)
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::DUP3),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::DUP1),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x1,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::SWAP1),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::SUB),
+					   // Stack here: (a+2) x a^(a+2) (a+2) (a+1)
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::SWAP4),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::POP), // first --
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::XOR),
+					   // Stack here: (a+1) x a^(a+2)^(a+2)
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::DUP3),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x1,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::SWAP1),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::SUB),
+					   // Stack here: (a+1) x a^(a+2)^(a+2) a
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::SWAP3),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::POP), // second ++
+					   // Stack here: a x a^(a+2)^(a+2)
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::DUP3), // will change
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::XOR)});
+					   // Stack here: a x a^(a+2)^(a+2)^a
+	BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(code.begin(), code.end(), expectation.begin(), expectation.end());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(assignment)
+{
+	char const* sourceCode = "contract test {\n"
+							 "  function f(uint a, uint b) { (a += b) * 2; }"
+							 "}\n";
+	bytes code = compileFirstExpression(sourceCode, {}, {{"test", "f", "a"}, {"test", "f", "b"}});
+
+	// Stack: a, b
+	bytes expectation({byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x2,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::DUP2),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::DUP4),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::ADD),
+					   // Stack here: a b 2 a+b
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::SWAP3),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::POP),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::DUP3),
+					   // Stack here: a+b b 2 a+b
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::MUL)});
+	BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(code.begin(), code.end(), expectation.begin(), expectation.end());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_call)
+{
+	char const* sourceCode = "contract test {\n"
+							 "  function f(uint a, uint b) { a += g(a + 1, b) * 2; }\n"
+							 "  function g(uint a, uint b) returns (uint c) {}\n"
+							 "}\n";
+	bytes code = compileFirstExpression(sourceCode, {{"test", "g"}},
+										{{"test", "f", "a"}, {"test", "f", "b"}});
+
+	// Stack: a, b
+	bytes expectation({byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x02,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x0c,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x01,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::DUP5),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::ADD),
+					   // Stack here: a b 2 <ret label> (a+1)
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::DUP4),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x13,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::JUMP),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::JUMPDEST),
+					   // Stack here: a b 2 g(a+1, b)
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::MUL),
+					   // Stack here: a b g(a+1, b)*2
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::DUP3),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::ADD),
+					   // Stack here: a b a+g(a+1, b)*2
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::SWAP2),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::POP),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::DUP2),
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::JUMPDEST)});
+	BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(code.begin(), code.end(), expectation.begin(), expectation.end());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(negative_literals_8bits)
+{
+	char const* sourceCode = "contract test {\n"
+							 "  function f() { int8 x = -0x80; }\n"
+							 "}\n";
+	bytes code = compileFirstExpression(sourceCode);
+
+	bytes expectation(bytes({byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH32)}) + bytes(31, 0xff) + bytes(1, 0x80));
+	BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(code.begin(), code.end(), expectation.begin(), expectation.end());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(negative_literals_16bits)
+{
+	char const* sourceCode = "contract test {\n"
+							 "  function f() { int64 x = ~0xabc; }\n"
+							 "}\n";
+	bytes code = compileFirstExpression(sourceCode);
+
+	bytes expectation(bytes({byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH32)}) + bytes(30, 0xff) + bytes{0xf5, 0x43});
+	BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(code.begin(), code.end(), expectation.begin(), expectation.end());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(intermediately_overflowing_literals)
+{
+	// first literal itself is too large for 256 bits but it fits after all constant operations
+	// have been applied
+	char const* sourceCode = "contract test {\n"
+							 "  function f() { var x = (0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff * 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffff01) & 0xbf; }\n"
+							 "}\n";
+	bytes code = compileFirstExpression(sourceCode);
+
+	bytes expectation(bytes({byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0xbf}));
+	BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(code.begin(), code.end(), expectation.begin(), expectation.end());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(blockhash)
+{
+	char const* sourceCode = "contract test {\n"
+							 "  function f() {\n"
+							 "    block.blockhash(3);\n"
+							 "  }\n"
+							 "}\n";
+	bytes code = compileFirstExpression(sourceCode, {}, {},
+										{make_shared<MagicVariableDeclaration>("block", make_shared<MagicType>(MagicType::Kind::Block))});
+
+	bytes expectation({byte(eth::Instruction::PUSH1), 0x03,
+					   byte(eth::Instruction::BLOCKHASH)});
+	BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL_COLLECTIONS(code.begin(), code.end(), expectation.begin(), expectation.end());
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
+
+}
+}
+} // end namespaces