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+/*
+ This file is part of cpp-ethereum.
+
+ cpp-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ cpp-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with cpp-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+/**
+ * @author Christian <c@ethdev.com>
+ * @date 2015
+ * Component that translates Solidity code into the why3 programming language.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <libsolidity/ast/ASTVisitor.h>
+#include <libsolidity/interface/Exceptions.h>
+#include <string>
+
+namespace dev
+{
+namespace solidity
+{
+
+class SourceUnit;
+
+/**
+ * Simple translator from Solidity to Why3.
+ *
+ * @todo detect side effects in sub-expressions and limit them to one per statement.
+ * @todo `x = y = z`
+ * @todo implicit and explicit type conversion
+ */
+class Why3Translator: private ASTConstVisitor
+{
+public:
+ Why3Translator(ErrorList& _errors): m_errors(_errors) {}
+
+ /// Appends formalisation of the given source unit to the output.
+ /// @returns false on error.
+ bool process(SourceUnit const& _source);
+
+ std::string translation() const { return m_result; }
+
+private:
+ /// Returns an error.
+ void error(ASTNode const& _node, std::string const& _description);
+ /// Reports a fatal error and throws.
+ void fatalError(ASTNode const& _node, std::string const& _description);
+
+ /// Appends imports and constants use throughout the formal code.
+ void appendPreface();
+
+ /// @returns a string representation of the corresponding formal type or the empty string
+ /// if the type is not supported.
+ std::string toFormalType(Type const& _type) const;
+
+ void indent() { m_indentation++; }
+ void unindent();
+ void addLine(std::string const& _line);
+ void add(std::string const& _str);
+ void newLine();
+
+ virtual bool visit(SourceUnit const&) override { return true; }
+ virtual bool visit(ContractDefinition const& _contract) override;
+ virtual bool visit(FunctionDefinition const& _function) override;
+ virtual bool visit(Block const&) override;
+ virtual void endVisit(Block const&) override { unindent(); addLine("end;"); }
+ virtual bool visit(IfStatement const& _node) override;
+ virtual bool visit(WhileStatement const& _node) override;
+ virtual bool visit(Return const& _node) override;
+ virtual bool visit(VariableDeclarationStatement const& _node) override;
+ virtual bool visit(ExpressionStatement const&) override;
+ virtual void endVisit(ExpressionStatement const&) override { add(";"); newLine(); }
+ virtual bool visit(Assignment const& _node) override;
+ virtual bool visit(TupleExpression const& _node) override;
+ virtual void endVisit(TupleExpression const&) override { add(")"); }
+ virtual bool visit(UnaryOperation const& _node) override;
+ virtual bool visit(BinaryOperation const& _node) override;
+ virtual bool visit(FunctionCall const& _node) override;
+ virtual bool visit(MemberAccess const& _node) override;
+ virtual bool visit(IndexAccess const& _node) override;
+ virtual bool visit(Identifier const& _node) override;
+ virtual bool visit(Literal const& _node) override;
+
+ virtual bool visitNode(ASTNode const& _node) override
+ {
+ error(_node, "Code not supported for formal verification.");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ void addSourceFromDocStrings(DocumentedAnnotation const& _annotation);
+
+ size_t m_indentation = 0;
+ std::string m_currentLine;
+ /// True if we have already seen a contract. For now, only a single contract
+ /// is supported.
+ bool m_seenContract = false;
+ bool m_errorOccured = false;
+ std::string m_result;
+ ErrorList& m_errors;
+};
+
+
+}
+}