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Diffstat (limited to 'src/CompilerStack.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | src/CompilerStack.cpp | 391 |
1 files changed, 391 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/CompilerStack.cpp b/src/CompilerStack.cpp new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a85738eb --- /dev/null +++ b/src/CompilerStack.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,391 @@ +/* + This file is part of cpp-ethereum. + + cpp-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + cpp-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with cpp-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ +/** + * @author Christian <c@ethdev.com> + * @author Gav Wood <g@ethdev.com> + * @date 2014 + * Full-stack compiler that converts a source code string to bytecode. + */ + +#include <boost/algorithm/string.hpp> +#include <libsolidity/AST.h> +#include <libsolidity/Scanner.h> +#include <libsolidity/Parser.h> +#include <libsolidity/GlobalContext.h> +#include <libsolidity/NameAndTypeResolver.h> +#include <libsolidity/Compiler.h> +#include <libsolidity/CompilerStack.h> +#include <libsolidity/InterfaceHandler.h> + +#include <libdevcore/SHA3.h> + +using namespace std; + +namespace dev +{ +namespace solidity +{ + +const map<string, string> StandardSources = map<string, string>{ + {"coin", R"(import "CoinReg";import "Config";import "configUser";contract coin is configUser{function coin(bytes3 name, uint denom) {CoinReg(Config(configAddr()).lookup(3)).register(name, denom);}})"}, + {"Coin", R"(contract Coin{function isApprovedFor(address _target,address _proxy)constant returns(bool _r){}function isApproved(address _proxy)constant returns(bool _r){}function sendCoinFrom(address _from,uint256 _val,address _to){}function coinBalanceOf(address _a)constant returns(uint256 _r){}function sendCoin(uint256 _val,address _to){}function coinBalance()constant returns(uint256 _r){}function approve(address _a){}})"}, + {"CoinReg", R"(contract CoinReg{function count()constant returns(uint256 r){}function info(uint256 i)constant returns(address addr,bytes3 name,uint256 denom){}function register(bytes3 name,uint256 denom){}function unregister(){}})"}, + {"configUser", R"(contract configUser{function configAddr()constant returns(address a){ return 0xc6d9d2cd449a754c494264e1809c50e34d64562b;}})"}, + {"Config", R"(contract Config{function lookup(uint256 service)constant returns(address a){}function kill(){}function unregister(uint256 id){}function register(uint256 id,address service){}})"}, + {"mortal", R"(import "owned";contract mortal is owned {function kill() { if (msg.sender == owner) suicide(owner); }})"}, + {"named", R"(import "Config";import "NameReg";import "configUser";contract named is configUser {function named(bytes32 name) {NameReg(Config(configAddr()).lookup(1)).register(name);}})"}, + {"NameReg", R"(contract NameReg{function register(bytes32 name){}function addressOf(bytes32 name)constant returns(address addr){}function unregister(){}function nameOf(address addr)constant returns(bytes32 name){}})"}, + {"owned", R"(contract owned{function owned(){owner = msg.sender;}modifier onlyowner(){if(msg.sender==owner)_}address owner;})"}, + {"service", R"(import "Config";import "configUser";contract service is configUser{function service(uint _n){Config(configAddr()).register(_n, this);}})"}, + {"std", R"(import "owned";import "mortal";import "Config";import "configUser";import "NameReg";import "named";)"} +}; + +CompilerStack::CompilerStack(bool _addStandardSources): + m_parseSuccessful(false) +{ + if (_addStandardSources) + addSources(StandardSources, true); // add them as libraries +} + +void CompilerStack::reset(bool _keepSources, bool _addStandardSources) +{ + m_parseSuccessful = false; + if (_keepSources) + for (auto sourcePair: m_sources) + sourcePair.second.reset(); + else + { + m_sources.clear(); + if (_addStandardSources) + addSources(StandardSources, true); + } + m_globalContext.reset(); + m_sourceOrder.clear(); + m_contracts.clear(); +} + +bool CompilerStack::addSource(string const& _name, string const& _content, bool _isLibrary) +{ + bool existed = m_sources.count(_name) != 0; + reset(true); + m_sources[_name].scanner = make_shared<Scanner>(CharStream(_content), _name); + m_sources[_name].isLibrary = _isLibrary; + return existed; +} + +void CompilerStack::setSource(string const& _sourceCode) +{ + reset(); + addSource("", _sourceCode); +} + +void CompilerStack::parse() +{ + for (auto& sourcePair: m_sources) + { + sourcePair.second.scanner->reset(); + sourcePair.second.ast = Parser().parse(sourcePair.second.scanner); + } + resolveImports(); + + m_globalContext = make_shared<GlobalContext>(); + NameAndTypeResolver resolver(m_globalContext->getDeclarations()); + for (Source const* source: m_sourceOrder) + resolver.registerDeclarations(*source->ast); + for (Source const* source: m_sourceOrder) + for (ASTPointer<ASTNode> const& node: source->ast->getNodes()) + if (ContractDefinition* contract = dynamic_cast<ContractDefinition*>(node.get())) + { + m_globalContext->setCurrentContract(*contract); + resolver.updateDeclaration(*m_globalContext->getCurrentThis()); + resolver.updateDeclaration(*m_globalContext->getCurrentSuper()); + resolver.resolveNamesAndTypes(*contract); + m_contracts[contract->getName()].contract = contract; + } + InterfaceHandler interfaceHandler; + for (Source const* source: m_sourceOrder) + for (ASTPointer<ASTNode> const& node: source->ast->getNodes()) + if (ContractDefinition* contract = dynamic_cast<ContractDefinition*>(node.get())) + { + m_globalContext->setCurrentContract(*contract); + resolver.updateDeclaration(*m_globalContext->getCurrentThis()); + resolver.checkTypeRequirements(*contract); + contract->setDevDocumentation(interfaceHandler.devDocumentation(*contract)); + contract->setUserDocumentation(interfaceHandler.userDocumentation(*contract)); + m_contracts[contract->getName()].contract = contract; + } + m_parseSuccessful = true; +} + +void CompilerStack::parse(string const& _sourceCode) +{ + setSource(_sourceCode); + parse(); +} + +vector<string> CompilerStack::getContractNames() const +{ + if (!m_parseSuccessful) + BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(CompilerError() << errinfo_comment("Parsing was not successful.")); + vector<string> contractNames; + for (auto const& contract: m_contracts) + contractNames.push_back(contract.first); + return contractNames; +} + + +void CompilerStack::compile(bool _optimize, unsigned _runs) +{ + if (!m_parseSuccessful) + parse(); + + map<ContractDefinition const*, bytes const*> contractBytecode; + for (Source const* source: m_sourceOrder) + for (ASTPointer<ASTNode> const& node: source->ast->getNodes()) + if (ContractDefinition* contract = dynamic_cast<ContractDefinition*>(node.get())) + { + if (!contract->isFullyImplemented()) + continue; + shared_ptr<Compiler> compiler = make_shared<Compiler>(_optimize, _runs); + compiler->compileContract(*contract, contractBytecode); + Contract& compiledContract = m_contracts.at(contract->getName()); + compiledContract.bytecode = compiler->getAssembledBytecode(); + compiledContract.runtimeBytecode = compiler->getRuntimeBytecode(); + compiledContract.compiler = move(compiler); + compiler = make_shared<Compiler>(_optimize, _runs); + compiler->compileContract(*contract, contractBytecode); + contractBytecode[compiledContract.contract] = &compiledContract.bytecode; + + Compiler cloneCompiler(_optimize, _runs); + cloneCompiler.compileClone(*contract, contractBytecode); + compiledContract.cloneBytecode = cloneCompiler.getAssembledBytecode(); + } +} + +bytes const& CompilerStack::compile(string const& _sourceCode, bool _optimize) +{ + parse(_sourceCode); + compile(_optimize); + return getBytecode(); +} + +eth::AssemblyItems const* CompilerStack::getAssemblyItems(string const& _contractName) const +{ + Contract const& contract = getContract(_contractName); + return contract.compiler ? &getContract(_contractName).compiler->getAssemblyItems() : nullptr; +} + +eth::AssemblyItems const* CompilerStack::getRuntimeAssemblyItems(string const& _contractName) const +{ + Contract const& contract = getContract(_contractName); + return contract.compiler ? &getContract(_contractName).compiler->getRuntimeAssemblyItems() : nullptr; +} + +bytes const& CompilerStack::getBytecode(string const& _contractName) const +{ + return getContract(_contractName).bytecode; +} + +bytes const& CompilerStack::getRuntimeBytecode(string const& _contractName) const +{ + return getContract(_contractName).runtimeBytecode; +} + +bytes const& CompilerStack::getCloneBytecode(string const& _contractName) const +{ + return getContract(_contractName).cloneBytecode; +} + +dev::h256 CompilerStack::getContractCodeHash(string const& _contractName) const +{ + return dev::sha3(getRuntimeBytecode(_contractName)); +} + +Json::Value CompilerStack::streamAssembly(ostream& _outStream, string const& _contractName, StringMap _sourceCodes, bool _inJsonFormat) const +{ + Contract const& contract = getContract(_contractName); + if (contract.compiler) + return contract.compiler->streamAssembly(_outStream, _sourceCodes, _inJsonFormat); + else + { + _outStream << "Contract not fully implemented" << endl; + return Json::Value(); + } +} + +string const& CompilerStack::getInterface(string const& _contractName) const +{ + return getMetadata(_contractName, DocumentationType::ABIInterface); +} + +string const& CompilerStack::getSolidityInterface(string const& _contractName) const +{ + return getMetadata(_contractName, DocumentationType::ABISolidityInterface); +} + +string const& CompilerStack::getMetadata(string const& _contractName, DocumentationType _type) const +{ + if (!m_parseSuccessful) + BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(CompilerError() << errinfo_comment("Parsing was not successful.")); + + Contract const& contract = getContract(_contractName); + + std::unique_ptr<string const>* doc; + + // checks wheather we already have the documentation + switch (_type) + { + case DocumentationType::NatspecUser: + doc = &contract.userDocumentation; + break; + case DocumentationType::NatspecDev: + doc = &contract.devDocumentation; + break; + case DocumentationType::ABIInterface: + doc = &contract.interface; + break; + case DocumentationType::ABISolidityInterface: + doc = &contract.solidityInterface; + break; + default: + BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(InternalCompilerError() << errinfo_comment("Illegal documentation type.")); + } + + // caches the result + if (!*doc) + doc->reset(new string(contract.interfaceHandler->getDocumentation(*contract.contract, _type))); + + return *(*doc); +} + +Scanner const& CompilerStack::getScanner(string const& _sourceName) const +{ + return *getSource(_sourceName).scanner; +} + +SourceUnit const& CompilerStack::getAST(string const& _sourceName) const +{ + return *getSource(_sourceName).ast; +} + +ContractDefinition const& CompilerStack::getContractDefinition(string const& _contractName) const +{ + return *getContract(_contractName).contract; +} + +size_t CompilerStack::getFunctionEntryPoint( + std::string const& _contractName, + FunctionDefinition const& _function +) const +{ + shared_ptr<Compiler> const& compiler = getContract(_contractName).compiler; + if (!compiler) + return 0; + eth::AssemblyItem tag = compiler->getFunctionEntryLabel(_function); + if (tag.type() == eth::UndefinedItem) + return 0; + eth::AssemblyItems const& items = compiler->getRuntimeAssemblyItems(); + for (size_t i = 0; i < items.size(); ++i) + if (items.at(i).type() == eth::Tag && items.at(i).data() == tag.data()) + return i; + return 0; +} + +bytes CompilerStack::staticCompile(std::string const& _sourceCode, bool _optimize) +{ + CompilerStack stack; + return stack.compile(_sourceCode, _optimize); +} + +tuple<int, int, int, int> CompilerStack::positionFromSourceLocation(SourceLocation const& _sourceLocation) const +{ + int startLine; + int startColumn; + int endLine; + int endColumn; + tie(startLine, startColumn) = getScanner(*_sourceLocation.sourceName).translatePositionToLineColumn(_sourceLocation.start); + tie(endLine, endColumn) = getScanner(*_sourceLocation.sourceName).translatePositionToLineColumn(_sourceLocation.end); + + return make_tuple(++startLine, ++startColumn, ++endLine, ++endColumn); +} + +void CompilerStack::resolveImports() +{ + // topological sorting (depth first search) of the import graph, cutting potential cycles + vector<Source const*> sourceOrder; + set<Source const*> sourcesSeen; + + function<void(Source const*)> toposort = [&](Source const* _source) + { + if (sourcesSeen.count(_source)) + return; + sourcesSeen.insert(_source); + for (ASTPointer<ASTNode> const& node: _source->ast->getNodes()) + if (ImportDirective const* import = dynamic_cast<ImportDirective*>(node.get())) + { + string const& id = import->getIdentifier(); + if (!m_sources.count(id)) + BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(ParserError() + << errinfo_sourceLocation(import->getLocation()) + << errinfo_comment("Source not found.")); + toposort(&m_sources[id]); + } + sourceOrder.push_back(_source); + }; + + for (auto const& sourcePair: m_sources) + if (!sourcePair.second.isLibrary) + toposort(&sourcePair.second); + + swap(m_sourceOrder, sourceOrder); +} + +std::string CompilerStack::defaultContractName() const +{ + return getContract("").contract->getName(); +} + +CompilerStack::Contract const& CompilerStack::getContract(string const& _contractName) const +{ + if (m_contracts.empty()) + BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(CompilerError() << errinfo_comment("No compiled contracts found.")); + string contractName = _contractName; + if (_contractName.empty()) + // try to find some user-supplied contract + for (auto const& it: m_sources) + if (!StandardSources.count(it.first)) + for (ASTPointer<ASTNode> const& node: it.second.ast->getNodes()) + if (auto contract = dynamic_cast<ContractDefinition const*>(node.get())) + contractName = contract->getName(); + auto it = m_contracts.find(contractName); + if (it == m_contracts.end()) + BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(CompilerError() << errinfo_comment("Contract " + _contractName + " not found.")); + return it->second; +} + +CompilerStack::Source const& CompilerStack::getSource(string const& _sourceName) const +{ + auto it = m_sources.find(_sourceName); + if (it == m_sources.end()) + BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(CompilerError() << errinfo_comment("Given source file not found.")); + return it->second; +} + +CompilerStack::Contract::Contract(): interfaceHandler(make_shared<InterfaceHandler>()) {} + +} +} |