aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/ControlFlowGraph.h
blob: 5d16df3275b95ebb4c65612a95973c5e2bb5c768 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
/*
    This file is part of cpp-ethereum.

    cpp-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    cpp-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with cpp-ethereum.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
 * @file ControlFlowGraph.h
 * @author Christian <c@ethdev.com>
 * @date 2015
 * Control flow analysis for the optimizer.
 */

#pragma once

#include <vector>
#include <libdevcore/Common.h>
#include <libdevcore/Assertions.h>

namespace dev
{
namespace eth
{

class AssemblyItem;
using AssemblyItems = std::vector<AssemblyItem>;

/**
 * Identifier for a block, coincides with the tag number of an AssemblyItem but adds a special
 * ID for the inital block.
 */
class BlockId
{
public:
    BlockId() { *this = invalid(); }
    explicit BlockId(unsigned _id): m_id(_id) {}
    explicit BlockId(u256 const& _id);
    static BlockId initial() { return BlockId(-2); }
    static BlockId invalid() { return BlockId(-1); }

    bool operator==(BlockId const& _other) const { return m_id == _other.m_id; }
    bool operator!=(BlockId const& _other) const { return m_id != _other.m_id; }
    bool operator<(BlockId const& _other) const { return m_id < _other.m_id; }
    explicit operator bool() const { return *this != invalid(); }

private:
    unsigned m_id;
};

/**
 * Control flow block inside which instruction counter is always incremented by one
 * (except for possibly the last instruction).
 */
struct BasicBlock
{
    /// Start index into assembly item list.
    unsigned begin = 0;
    /// End index (excluded) inte assembly item list.
    unsigned end = 0;
    /// Tags pushed inside this block, with multiplicity.
    std::vector<BlockId> pushedTags;
    /// ID of the block that always follows this one (either JUMP or flow into new block),
    /// or BlockId::invalid() otherwise
    BlockId next = BlockId::invalid();
    /// ID of the block that has to precede this one.
    BlockId prev = BlockId::invalid();

    enum class EndType { JUMP, JUMPI, STOP, HANDOVER };
    EndType endType = EndType::HANDOVER;
};

class ControlFlowGraph
{
public:
    /// Initializes the control flow graph.
    /// @a _items has to persist across the usage of this class.
    ControlFlowGraph(AssemblyItems const& _items): m_items(_items) {}
    /// @returns the collection of optimised items, should be called only once.
    AssemblyItems optimisedItems();

private:
    void findLargestTag();
    void splitBlocks();
    void resolveNextLinks();
    void removeUnusedBlocks();
    void setPrevLinks();
    AssemblyItems rebuildCode();

    BlockId generateNewId();

    unsigned m_lastUsedId = 0;
    AssemblyItems const& m_items;
    std::map<BlockId, BasicBlock> m_blocks;
};


}
}