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/*
    This file is part of cpp-ethereum.

    cpp-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    cpp-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with cpp-ethereum.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/** @file TestHelper.cpp
 * @author Marko Simovic <markobarko@gmail.com>
 * @date 2014
 */

#include "TestHelper.h"

#include <thread>
#include <chrono>
#include <boost/filesystem/path.hpp>
#include <libethereum/Client.h>
#include <liblll/Compiler.h>

using namespace std;
using namespace dev::eth;

namespace dev
{
namespace eth
{

void mine(Client& c, int numBlocks)
{
    auto startBlock = c.blockChain().details().number;

    c.startMining();
    while(c.blockChain().details().number < startBlock + numBlocks)
        std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(100));
    c.stopMining();
}

void connectClients(Client& c1, Client& c2)
{
    (void)c1;
    (void)c2;
    // TODO: Move to WebThree. eth::Client no longer handles networking.
#if 0
    short c1Port = 20000;
    short c2Port = 21000;
    c1.startNetwork(c1Port);
    c2.startNetwork(c2Port);
    c2.connect("127.0.0.1", c1Port);
#endif
}
}

namespace test
{

ImportTest::ImportTest(json_spirit::mObject& _o, bool isFiller): m_TestObject(_o)
{
    importEnv(_o["env"].get_obj());
    importState(_o["pre"].get_obj(), m_statePre);
    importTransaction(_o["transaction"].get_obj());

    if (!isFiller)
    {
        importState(_o["post"].get_obj(), m_statePost);
    }
}

void ImportTest::importEnv(json_spirit::mObject& _o)
{
    BOOST_REQUIRE(_o.count("previousHash") > 0);
    BOOST_REQUIRE(_o.count("currentGasLimit") > 0);
    BOOST_REQUIRE(_o.count("currentDifficulty") > 0);
    BOOST_REQUIRE(_o.count("currentTimestamp") > 0);
    BOOST_REQUIRE(_o.count("currentCoinbase") > 0);
    BOOST_REQUIRE(_o.count("currentNumber") > 0);

    m_environment.previousBlock.hash = h256(_o["previousHash"].get_str());
    m_environment.currentBlock.number = toInt(_o["currentNumber"]);
    m_environment.currentBlock.gasLimit = toInt(_o["currentGasLimit"]);
    m_environment.currentBlock.difficulty = toInt(_o["currentDifficulty"]);
    m_environment.currentBlock.timestamp = toInt(_o["currentTimestamp"]);
    m_environment.currentBlock.coinbaseAddress = Address(_o["currentCoinbase"].get_str());

    m_statePre.m_previousBlock = m_environment.previousBlock;
    m_statePre.m_currentBlock = m_environment.currentBlock;
}

void ImportTest::importState(json_spirit::mObject& _o, State& _state)
{
    for (auto& i: _o)
    {
        json_spirit::mObject o = i.second.get_obj();

        BOOST_REQUIRE(o.count("balance") > 0);
        BOOST_REQUIRE(o.count("nonce") > 0);
        BOOST_REQUIRE(o.count("storage") > 0);
        BOOST_REQUIRE(o.count("code") > 0);

        Address address = Address(i.first);

        for (auto const& j: o["storage"].get_obj())
            _state.setStorage(address, toInt(j.first), toInt(j.second));

        bytes code = importCode(o);

        if (code.size())
        {
            _state.m_cache[address] = Account(toInt(o["balance"]), Account::ContractConception);
            _state.m_cache[address].setCode(bytesConstRef(&code));
        }
        else
            _state.m_cache[address] = Account(toInt(o["balance"]), Account::NormalCreation);

        for(int i=0; i<toInt(o["nonce"]); ++i)
            _state.noteSending(address);

        _state.ensureCached(address, false, false);
    }
}

void ImportTest::importTransaction(json_spirit::mObject& _o)
{
    BOOST_REQUIRE(_o.count("nonce")> 0);
    BOOST_REQUIRE(_o.count("gasPrice") > 0);
    BOOST_REQUIRE(_o.count("gasLimit") > 0);
    BOOST_REQUIRE(_o.count("to") > 0);
    BOOST_REQUIRE(_o.count("value") > 0);
    BOOST_REQUIRE(_o.count("secretKey") > 0);
    BOOST_REQUIRE(_o.count("data") > 0);

    m_transaction = _o["to"].get_str().empty() ?
        Transaction(toInt(_o["value"]), toInt(_o["gasPrice"]), toInt(_o["gasLimit"]), importData(_o), toInt(_o["nonce"]), Secret(_o["secretKey"].get_str())) :
        Transaction(toInt(_o["value"]), toInt(_o["gasPrice"]), toInt(_o["gasLimit"]), Address(_o["to"].get_str()), importData(_o), toInt(_o["nonce"]), Secret(_o["secretKey"].get_str()));
}

void ImportTest::exportTest(bytes _output, State& _statePost)
{
    // export output
    m_TestObject["out"] = "0x" + toHex(_output);

    // export post state
    json_spirit::mObject postState;

    std::map<Address, Account> genesis = genesisState();

    for (auto const& a: _statePost.addresses())
    {
        if (genesis.count(a.first))
            continue;

        json_spirit::mObject o;
        o["balance"] = toString(_statePost.balance(a.first));
        o["nonce"] = toString(_statePost.transactionsFrom(a.first));
        {
            json_spirit::mObject store;
            for (auto const& s: _statePost.storage(a.first))
                store["0x"+toHex(toCompactBigEndian(s.first))] = "0x"+toHex(toCompactBigEndian(s.second));
            o["storage"] = store;
        }
        o["code"] = "0x" + toHex(_statePost.code(a.first));

        postState[toString(a.first)] = o;
    }
    m_TestObject["post"] = json_spirit::mValue(postState);

    // export pre state
    json_spirit::mObject preState;

    for (auto const& a: m_statePre.addresses())
    {
        if (genesis.count(a.first))
            continue;

        json_spirit::mObject o;
        o["balance"] = toString(m_statePre.balance(a.first));
        o["nonce"] = toString(m_statePre.transactionsFrom(a.first));
        {
            json_spirit::mObject store;
            for (auto const& s: m_statePre.storage(a.first))
                store["0x"+toHex(toCompactBigEndian(s.first))] = "0x"+toHex(toCompactBigEndian(s.second));
            o["storage"] = store;
        }
        o["code"] = "0x" + toHex(m_statePre.code(a.first));

        preState[toString(a.first)] = o;
    }
    m_TestObject["pre"] = json_spirit::mValue(preState);
}

u256 toInt(json_spirit::mValue const& _v)
{
    switch (_v.type())
    {
    case json_spirit::str_type: return u256(_v.get_str());
    case json_spirit::int_type: return (u256)_v.get_uint64();
    case json_spirit::bool_type: return (u256)(uint64_t)_v.get_bool();
    case json_spirit::real_type: return (u256)(uint64_t)_v.get_real();
    default: cwarn << "Bad type for scalar: " << _v.type();
    }
    return 0;
}

byte toByte(json_spirit::mValue const& _v)
{
    switch (_v.type())
    {
    case json_spirit::str_type: return (byte)stoi(_v.get_str());
    case json_spirit::int_type: return (byte)_v.get_uint64();
    case json_spirit::bool_type: return (byte)_v.get_bool();
    case json_spirit::real_type: return (byte)_v.get_real();
    default: cwarn << "Bad type for scalar: " << _v.type();
    }
    return 0;
}

bytes importData(json_spirit::mObject& _o)
{
    bytes data;
    if (_o["data"].type() == json_spirit::str_type)
        if (_o["data"].get_str().find_first_of("0x") == 0)
            data = fromHex(_o["data"].get_str().substr(2));
        else
            data = fromHex(_o["data"].get_str());
    else
        for (auto const& j: _o["data"].get_array())
            data.push_back(toByte(j));

    return data;
}

bytes importCode(json_spirit::mObject& _o)
{
    bytes code;
    if (_o["code"].type() == json_spirit::str_type)
        if (_o["code"].get_str().find_first_of("0x") != 0)
            code = compileLLL(_o["code"].get_str(), false);
        else
            code = fromHex(_o["code"].get_str().substr(2));
    else if (_o["code"].type() == json_spirit::array_type)
    {
        code.clear();
        for (auto const& j: _o["code"].get_array())
            code.push_back(toByte(j));
    }
    return code;
}

void checkOutput(bytes const& _output, json_spirit::mObject& _o)
{
    int j = 0;
    if (_o["out"].type() == json_spirit::array_type)
        for (auto const& d: _o["out"].get_array())
        {
            BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(_output[j] == toInt(d), "Output byte [" << j << "] different!");
            ++j;
        }
    else if (_o["out"].get_str().find("0x") == 0)
        BOOST_CHECK(_output == fromHex(_o["out"].get_str().substr(2)));
    else
        BOOST_CHECK(_output == fromHex(_o["out"].get_str()));
}

void checkStorage(map<u256, u256> _expectedStore, map<u256, u256> _resultStore, Address _expectedAddr)
{
    for (auto&& expectedStorePair : _expectedStore)
    {
        auto& expectedStoreKey = expectedStorePair.first;
        auto resultStoreIt = _resultStore.find(expectedStoreKey);
        if (resultStoreIt == _resultStore.end())
            BOOST_ERROR(_expectedAddr << ": missing store key " << expectedStoreKey);
        else
        {
            auto& expectedStoreValue = expectedStorePair.second;
            auto& resultStoreValue = resultStoreIt->second;
            BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(expectedStoreValue == resultStoreValue, _expectedAddr << ": store[" << expectedStoreKey << "] = " << resultStoreValue << ", expected " << expectedStoreValue);
        }
    }
}

std::string getTestPath()
{
    string testPath;
    const char* ptestPath = getenv("ETHEREUM_TEST_PATH");

    if (ptestPath == NULL)
    {
        cnote << " could not find environment variable ETHEREUM_TEST_PATH \n";
        testPath = "../../../tests";
    }
    else
        testPath = ptestPath;

    return testPath;
}

void userDefinedTest(string testTypeFlag, std::function<void(json_spirit::mValue&, bool)> doTests)
{
    for (int i = 1; i < boost::unit_test::framework::master_test_suite().argc; ++i)
    {
        string arg = boost::unit_test::framework::master_test_suite().argv[i];
        if (arg == testTypeFlag)
        {
            if (i + 2 >= boost::unit_test::framework::master_test_suite().argc)
            {
                cnote << "Missing filename\nUsage: testeth " << testTypeFlag << " <filename> <testname>\n";
                return;
            }
            string filename = boost::unit_test::framework::master_test_suite().argv[i + 1];
            string testname = boost::unit_test::framework::master_test_suite().argv[i + 2];
            int currentVerbosity = g_logVerbosity;
            g_logVerbosity = 12;
            try
            {
                cnote << "Testing user defined test: " << filename;
                json_spirit::mValue v;
                string s = asString(contents(filename));
                BOOST_REQUIRE_MESSAGE(s.length() > 0, "Contents of " + filename + " is empty. ");
                json_spirit::read_string(s, v);
                json_spirit::mObject oSingleTest;

                json_spirit::mObject::const_iterator pos = v.get_obj().find(testname);
                if (pos == v.get_obj().end())
                {
                    cnote << "Could not find test: " << testname << " in " << filename << "\n";
                    return;
                }
                else
                    oSingleTest[pos->first] = pos->second;

                json_spirit::mValue v_singleTest(oSingleTest);
                doTests(v_singleTest, false);
            }
            catch (Exception const& _e)
            {
                BOOST_ERROR("Failed Test with Exception: " << diagnostic_information(_e));
                g_logVerbosity = currentVerbosity;
            }
            catch (std::exception const& _e)
            {
                BOOST_ERROR("Failed Test with Exception: " << _e.what());
                g_logVerbosity = currentVerbosity;
            }
            g_logVerbosity = currentVerbosity;
        }
        else
            continue;
    }
}

void executeTests(const string& _name, const string& _testPathAppendix, std::function<void(json_spirit::mValue&, bool)> doTests)
{
    string testPath = getTestPath();
    testPath += _testPathAppendix;

    for (int i = 1; i < boost::unit_test::framework::master_test_suite().argc; ++i)
    {
        string arg = boost::unit_test::framework::master_test_suite().argv[i];
        if (arg == "--filltests")
        {
            try
            {
                cnote << "Populating tests...";
                json_spirit::mValue v;
                boost::filesystem::path p(__FILE__);
                boost::filesystem::path dir = p.parent_path();
                string s = asString(dev::contents(dir.string() + "/" + _name + "Filler.json"));
                BOOST_REQUIRE_MESSAGE(s.length() > 0, "Contents of " + dir.string() + "/" + _name + "Filler.json is empty.");
                json_spirit::read_string(s, v);
                doTests(v, true);
                writeFile(testPath + "/" + _name + ".json", asBytes(json_spirit::write_string(v, true)));
            }
            catch (Exception const& _e)
            {
                BOOST_ERROR("Failed test with Exception: " << diagnostic_information(_e));
            }
            catch (std::exception const& _e)
            {
                BOOST_ERROR("Failed test with Exception: " << _e.what());
            }
            break;
        }
    }

    try
    {
        cnote << "Testing ..." << _name;
        json_spirit::mValue v;
        string s = asString(dev::contents(testPath + "/" + _name + ".json"));
        BOOST_REQUIRE_MESSAGE(s.length() > 0, "Contents of " + testPath + "/" + _name + ".json is empty. Have you cloned the 'tests' repo branch develop and set ETHEREUM_TEST_PATH to its path?");
        json_spirit::read_string(s, v);
        doTests(v, false);
    }
    catch (Exception const& _e)
    {
        BOOST_ERROR("Failed test with Exception: " << diagnostic_information(_e));
    }
    catch (std::exception const& _e)
    {
        BOOST_ERROR("Failed test with Exception: " << _e.what());
    }
}

} } // namespaces