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/*
    This file is part of cpp-ethereum.

    cpp-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    cpp-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with cpp-ethereum.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/** @file createRandomStateTest.cpp
 * @author Christoph Jentzsch <jentzsch.simulationsoftware@gmail.com>
 * @date 2015
 * Creating a random state test.
 */

#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <chrono>

#include <boost/random.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem/path.hpp>

#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-parameter"
#include <json_spirit/json_spirit.h>
#include <json_spirit/json_spirit_reader_template.h>
#include <json_spirit/json_spirit_writer_template.h>
#include <libdevcore/CommonIO.h>
#include <libdevcore/CommonData.h>
#include <libevmcore/Instruction.h>
#include <libevm/VMFactory.h>
#include "TestHelper.h"
#include "vm.h"

using namespace std;
using namespace json_spirit;
using namespace dev;

void doStateTests(json_spirit::mValue& _v);

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    g_logVerbosity = 0;

    // create random code

    boost::random::mt19937 gen;

    auto now = chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch();
    auto timeSinceEpoch = chrono::duration_cast<chrono::nanoseconds>(now).count();
    gen.seed(static_cast<unsigned int>(timeSinceEpoch));
    // set min and max length of the random evm code
    boost::random::uniform_int_distribution<> lengthOfCodeDist(8, 24);
    boost::random::uniform_int_distribution<> reasonableInputValuesSize(0, 7);
    boost::random::uniform_int_distribution<> opcodeDist(0, 255);
    boost::random::uniform_int_distribution<> BlockInfoOpcodeDist(0x40, 0x45);
    boost::random::uniform_int_distribution<> uniformInt(0, 0x7fffffff);
    boost::random::variate_generator<boost::mt19937&, boost::random::uniform_int_distribution<> > randGenInputValue(gen, reasonableInputValuesSize);
    boost::random::variate_generator<boost::mt19937&, boost::random::uniform_int_distribution<> > randGenUniformInt(gen, uniformInt);
    boost::random::variate_generator<boost::mt19937&, boost::random::uniform_int_distribution<> > randGen(gen, opcodeDist);
    boost::random::variate_generator<boost::mt19937&, boost::random::uniform_int_distribution<> > randGenBlockInfoOpcode(gen, BlockInfoOpcodeDist);

    std::vector<u256> reasonableInputValues;
    reasonableInputValues.push_back(0);
    reasonableInputValues.push_back(1);
    reasonableInputValues.push_back(50000);
    reasonableInputValues.push_back(u256("0x10000000000000000000000000000000000000000"));
    reasonableInputValues.push_back(u256("0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff"));
    reasonableInputValues.push_back(u256("0xfffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffe"));
    reasonableInputValues.push_back(u256("0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff"));
    reasonableInputValues.push_back(u256("0x945304eb96065b2a98b57a48a06ae28d285a71b5"));
    reasonableInputValues.push_back(randGenUniformInt());

    int lengthOfCode  = lengthOfCodeDist(gen);
    string randomCode;

    for (int i = 0; i < lengthOfCode; ++i)
    {
        // pre-fill stack to avoid that most of the test fail with a stackunderflow
        if (i < 8 && (randGen() < 192))
        {
            randomCode += randGen() < 32 ? toHex(toCompactBigEndian((uint8_t)randGenBlockInfoOpcode())) : "7f" +  toHex(reasonableInputValues[randGenInputValue()]);
            continue;
        }

        uint8_t opcode = randGen();
        // disregard all invalid commands, except of one (0x0c)
        if ((dev::eth::isValidInstruction(dev::eth::Instruction(opcode)) || (randGen() > 250)))
            randomCode += toHex(toCompactBigEndian(opcode));
        else
            i--;
    }

    string const s = R"(
    {
        "randomStatetest" : {
            "env" : {
                "currentCoinbase" : "945304eb96065b2a98b57a48a06ae28d285a71b5",
                "currentDifficulty" : "5623894562375",
                "currentGasLimit" : "115792089237316195423570985008687907853269984665640564039457584007913129639935",
                "currentNumber" : "0",
                "currentTimestamp" : "1",
                "previousHash" : "5e20a0453cecd065ea59c37ac63e079ee08998b6045136a8ce6635c7912ec0b6"
            },
            "pre" : {
                "095e7baea6a6c7c4c2dfeb977efac326af552d87" : {
                    "balance" : "0",
                    "code" : "0x6001600101600055",
                    "nonce" : "0",
                    "storage" : {
                    }
                },
                "945304eb96065b2a98b57a48a06ae28d285a71b5" : {
                    "balance" : "46",
                    "code" : "0x6000355415600957005b60203560003555",
                    "nonce" : "0",
                    "storage" : {
                    }
                },
                "a94f5374fce5edbc8e2a8697c15331677e6ebf0b" : {
                    "balance" : "1000000000000000000",
                    "code" : "0x",
                    "nonce" : "0",
                    "storage" : {
                    }
                }
            },
            "transaction" : {
                "data" : "0x42",
                "gasLimit" : "400000",
                "gasPrice" : "1",
                "nonce" : "0",
                "secretKey" : "45a915e4d060149eb4365960e6a7a45f334393093061116b197e3240065ff2d8",
                "to" : "095e7baea6a6c7c4c2dfeb977efac326af552d87",
                "value" : "100000"
            }
        }
    }
)";
    mValue v;
    read_string(s, v);

    // insert new random code
    v.get_obj().find("randomStatetest")->second.get_obj().find("pre")->second.get_obj().begin()->second.get_obj()["code"] = "0x" + randomCode + (randGen() > 128 ? "55" : "") + (randGen() > 128 ? "60005155" : "");

    // insert new data in tx
    v.get_obj().find("randomStatetest")->second.get_obj().find("transaction")->second.get_obj()["data"] = "0x" + randomCode;

    // insert new value in tx
    v.get_obj().find("randomStatetest")->second.get_obj().find("transaction")->second.get_obj()["value"] = toString(randGenUniformInt());

    // insert new gasLimit in tx
    v.get_obj().find("randomStatetest")->second.get_obj().find("transaction")->second.get_obj()["gasLimit"] = "0x" + toHex(toCompactBigEndian((int)randGenUniformInt()));

    // fill test
    doStateTests(v);

    // stream to output for further handling by the bash script
    cout << json_spirit::write_string(v, true);

    return 0;
}

void doStateTests(json_spirit::mValue& _v)
{
    eth::VMFactory::setKind(eth::VMKind::Interpreter);

    for (auto& i: _v.get_obj())
    {
        //cerr << i.first << endl;
        mObject& o = i.second.get_obj();

        assert(o.count("env") > 0);
        assert(o.count("pre") > 0);
        assert(o.count("transaction") > 0);

        test::ImportTest importer(o, true);

        eth::State theState = importer.m_statePre;
        bytes tx = importer.m_transaction.rlp();
        bytes output;

        try
        {
            output = theState.execute(test::lastHashes(importer.m_environment.currentBlock.number), tx).output;
        }
        catch (Exception const& _e)
        {
            cnote << "state execution did throw an exception: " << diagnostic_information(_e);
            theState.commit();
        }
        catch (std::exception const& _e)
        {
            cnote << "state execution did throw an exception: " << _e.what();
        }
#if ETH_FATDB
        importer.exportTest(output, theState);
#else
        cout << "You can not fill tests when FATDB is switched off";
#endif
    }
}