diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'console/console.go')
-rw-r--r-- | console/console.go | 369 |
1 files changed, 369 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/console/console.go b/console/console.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..37c9f0afa --- /dev/null +++ b/console/console.go @@ -0,0 +1,369 @@ +// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors +// This file is part of the go-ethereum library. +// +// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by +// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +// (at your option) any later version. +// +// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. +// +// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License +// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +package console + +import ( + "fmt" + "io" + "io/ioutil" + "os" + "os/signal" + "path/filepath" + "regexp" + "sort" + "strings" + + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/internal/jsre" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/internal/web3ext" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc" + "github.com/peterh/liner" + "github.com/robertkrimen/otto" +) + +var ( + passwordRegexp = regexp.MustCompile("personal.[nus]") + onlyWhitespace = regexp.MustCompile("^\\s*$") + exit = regexp.MustCompile("^\\s*exit\\s*;*\\s*$") +) + +// HistoryFile is the file within the data directory to store input scrollback. +const HistoryFile = "history" + +// DefaultPrompt is the default prompt line prefix to use for user input querying. +const DefaultPrompt = "> " + +// Config is te collection of configurations to fine tune the behavior of the +// JavaScript console. +type Config struct { + DataDir string // Data directory to store the console history at + DocRoot string // Filesystem path from where to load JavaScript files from + Client rpc.Client // RPC client to execute Ethereum requests through + Prompt string // Input prompt prefix string (defaults to DefaultPrompt) + Prompter UserPrompter // Input prompter to allow interactive user feedback (defaults to TerminalPrompter) + Printer io.Writer // Output writer to serialize any display strings to (defaults to os.Stdout) + Preload []string // Absolute paths to JavaScript files to preload +} + +// Console is a JavaScript interpreted runtime environment. It is a fully fleged +// JavaScript console attached to a running node via an external or in-process RPC +// client. +type Console struct { + client rpc.Client // RPC client to execute Ethereum requests through + jsre *jsre.JSRE // JavaScript runtime environment running the interpreter + prompt string // Input prompt prefix string + prompter UserPrompter // Input prompter to allow interactive user feedback + histPath string // Absolute path to the console scrollback history + history []string // Scroll history maintained by the console + printer io.Writer // Output writer to serialize any display strings to +} + +func New(config Config) (*Console, error) { + // Handle unset config values gracefully + if config.Prompter == nil { + config.Prompter = TerminalPrompter + } + if config.Prompt == "" { + config.Prompt = DefaultPrompt + } + if config.Printer == nil { + config.Printer = os.Stdout + } + // Initialize the console and return + console := &Console{ + client: config.Client, + jsre: jsre.New(config.DocRoot, config.Printer), + prompt: config.Prompt, + prompter: config.Prompter, + printer: config.Printer, + histPath: filepath.Join(config.DataDir, HistoryFile), + } + if err := console.init(config.Preload); err != nil { + return nil, err + } + return console, nil +} + +// init retrieves the available APIs from the remote RPC provider and initializes +// the console's JavaScript namespaces based on the exposed modules. +func (c *Console) init(preload []string) error { + // Initialize the JavaScript <-> Go RPC bridge + bridge := newBridge(c.client, c.prompter, c.printer) + c.jsre.Set("jeth", struct{}{}) + + jethObj, _ := c.jsre.Get("jeth") + jethObj.Object().Set("send", bridge.Send) + jethObj.Object().Set("sendAsync", bridge.Send) + + consoleObj, _ := c.jsre.Get("console") + consoleObj.Object().Set("log", c.consoleOutput) + consoleObj.Object().Set("error", c.consoleOutput) + + // Load all the internal utility JavaScript libraries + if err := c.jsre.Compile("bignumber.js", jsre.BigNumber_JS); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("bignumber.js: %v", err) + } + if err := c.jsre.Compile("web3.js", jsre.Web3_JS); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("web3.js: %v", err) + } + if _, err := c.jsre.Run("var Web3 = require('web3');"); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("web3 require: %v", err) + } + if _, err := c.jsre.Run("var web3 = new Web3(jeth);"); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("web3 provider: %v", err) + } + // Load the supported APIs into the JavaScript runtime environment + apis, err := c.client.SupportedModules() + if err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("api modules: %v", err) + } + flatten := "var eth = web3.eth; var personal = web3.personal; " + for api := range apis { + if api == "web3" { + continue // manually mapped or ignore + } + if file, ok := web3ext.Modules[api]; ok { + if err = c.jsre.Compile(fmt.Sprintf("%s.js", api), file); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("%s.js: %v", api, err) + } + flatten += fmt.Sprintf("var %s = web3.%s; ", api, api) + } + } + if _, err = c.jsre.Run(flatten); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("namespace flattening: %v", err) + } + // Initialize the global name register (disabled for now) + //c.jsre.Run(`var GlobalRegistrar = eth.contract(` + registrar.GlobalRegistrarAbi + `); registrar = GlobalRegistrar.at("` + registrar.GlobalRegistrarAddr + `");`) + + // If the console is in interactive mode, instrument password related methods to query the user + if c.prompter != nil { + // Retrieve the account management object to instrument + personal, err := c.jsre.Get("personal") + if err != nil { + return err + } + // Override the unlockAccount and newAccount methods since these require user interaction. + // Assign the jeth.unlockAccount and jeth.newAccount in the Console the original web3 callbacks. + // These will be called by the jeth.* methods after they got the password from the user and send + // the original web3 request to the backend. + if obj := personal.Object(); obj != nil { // make sure the personal api is enabled over the interface + if _, err = c.jsre.Run(`jeth.unlockAccount = personal.unlockAccount;`); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("personal.unlockAccount: %v", err) + } + if _, err = c.jsre.Run(`jeth.newAccount = personal.newAccount;`); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("personal.newAccount: %v", err) + } + obj.Set("unlockAccount", bridge.UnlockAccount) + obj.Set("newAccount", bridge.NewAccount) + } + } + // The admin.sleep and admin.sleepBlocks are offered by the console and not by the RPC layer. + admin, err := c.jsre.Get("admin") + if err != nil { + return err + } + if obj := admin.Object(); obj != nil { // make sure the admin api is enabled over the interface + obj.Set("sleepBlocks", bridge.SleepBlocks) + obj.Set("sleep", bridge.Sleep) + } + // Preload any JavaScript files before starting the console + for _, path := range preload { + if err := c.jsre.Exec(path); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("%s: %v", path, jsErrorString(err)) + } + } + // Configure the console's input prompter for scrollback and tab completion + if c.prompter != nil { + if content, err := ioutil.ReadFile(c.histPath); err != nil { + c.prompter.SetScrollHistory(nil) + } else { + c.prompter.SetScrollHistory(strings.Split(string(content), "\n")) + } + c.prompter.SetWordCompleter(c.AutoCompleteInput) + } + return nil +} + +// consoleOutput is an override for the console.log and console.error methods to +// stream the output into the configured output stream instead of stdout. +func (c *Console) consoleOutput(call otto.FunctionCall) otto.Value { + output := []string{} + for _, argument := range call.ArgumentList { + output = append(output, fmt.Sprintf("%v", argument)) + } + fmt.Fprintln(c.printer, strings.Join(output, " ")) + return otto.Value{} +} + +// AutoCompleteInput is a pre-assembled word completer to be used by the user +// input prompter to provide hints to the user about the methods available. +func (c *Console) AutoCompleteInput(line string, pos int) (string, []string, string) { + // No completions can be provided for empty inputs + if len(line) == 0 || pos == 0 { + return "", nil, "" + } + // Chunck data to relevant part for autocompletion + // E.g. in case of nested lines eth.getBalance(eth.coinb<tab><tab> + start := 0 + for start = pos - 1; start > 0; start-- { + // Skip all methods and namespaces (i.e. including te dot) + if line[start] == '.' || (line[start] >= 'a' && line[start] <= 'z') || (line[start] >= 'A' && line[start] <= 'Z') { + continue + } + // Handle web3 in a special way (i.e. other numbers aren't auto completed) + if start >= 3 && line[start-3:start] == "web3" { + start -= 3 + continue + } + // We've hit an unexpected character, autocomplete form here + start++ + break + } + return line[:start], c.jsre.CompleteKeywords(line[start:pos]), line[pos:] +} + +// Welcome show summary of current Geth instance and some metadata about the +// console's available modules. +func (c *Console) Welcome() { + // Print some generic Geth metadata + c.jsre.Run(` + (function () { + console.log("Welcome to the Geth JavaScript console!\n"); + console.log("instance: " + web3.version.node); + console.log("coinbase: " + eth.coinbase); + console.log("at block: " + eth.blockNumber + " (" + new Date(1000 * eth.getBlock(eth.blockNumber).timestamp) + ")"); + console.log(" datadir: " + admin.datadir); + })(); + `) + // List all the supported modules for the user to call + if apis, err := c.client.SupportedModules(); err == nil { + modules := make([]string, 0, len(apis)) + for api, version := range apis { + modules = append(modules, fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", api, version)) + } + sort.Strings(modules) + c.jsre.Run("(function () { console.log(' modules: " + strings.Join(modules, " ") + "'); })();") + } + c.jsre.Run("(function () { console.log(); })();") +} + +// Evaluate executes code and pretty prints the result to the specified output +// stream. +func (c *Console) Evaluate(statement string) error { + defer func() { + if r := recover(); r != nil { + fmt.Fprintf(c.printer, "[native] error: %v\n", r) + } + }() + if err := c.jsre.Evaluate(statement, c.printer); err != nil { + fmt.Fprintf(c.printer, "%v\n", jsErrorString(err)) + return err + } + return nil +} + +// Interactive starts an interactive user session, where input is propted from +// the configured user prompter. +func (c *Console) Interactive() { + var ( + prompt = c.prompt // Current prompt line (used for multi-line inputs) + indents = 0 // Current number of input indents (used for multi-line inputs) + input = "" // Current user input + scheduler = make(chan string) // Channel to send the next prompt on and receive the input + ) + // Start a goroutine to listen for promt requests and send back inputs + go func() { + for { + // Read the next user input + line, err := c.prompter.PromptInput(<-scheduler) + if err != nil { + // In case of an error, either clear the prompt or fail + if err == liner.ErrPromptAborted { // ctrl-C + prompt, indents, input = c.prompt, 0, "" + scheduler <- "" + continue + } + close(scheduler) + return + } + // User input retrieved, send for interpretation and loop + scheduler <- line + } + }() + // Monitor Ctrl-C too in case the input is empty and we need to bail + abort := make(chan os.Signal, 1) + signal.Notify(abort, os.Interrupt) + + // Start sending prompts to the user and reading back inputs + for { + // Send the next prompt, triggering an input read and process the result + scheduler <- prompt + select { + case <-abort: + // User forcefully quite the console + fmt.Fprintln(c.printer, "caught interrupt, exiting") + return + + case line, ok := <-scheduler: + // User input was returned by the prompter, handle special cases + if !ok || (indents <= 0 && exit.MatchString(input)) { + return + } + if onlyWhitespace.MatchString(line) { + continue + } + // Append the line to the input and check for multi-line interpretation + input += line + "\n" + + indents = strings.Count(input, "{") + strings.Count(input, "(") - strings.Count(input, "}") - strings.Count(input, ")") + if indents <= 0 { + prompt = c.prompt + } else { + prompt = strings.Repeat("..", indents*2) + " " + } + // If all the needed lines are present, save the command and run + if indents <= 0 { + if len(input) != 0 && input[0] != ' ' && !passwordRegexp.MatchString(input) { + c.history = append(c.history, input[:len(input)-1]) + } + c.Evaluate(input) + input = "" + } + } + } +} + +// Execute runs the JavaScript file specified as the argument. +func (c *Console) Execute(path string) error { + return c.jsre.Exec(path) +} + +// Stop cleans up the console and terminates the runtime envorinment. +func (c *Console) Stop(graceful bool) error { + if err := ioutil.WriteFile(c.histPath, []byte(strings.Join(c.history, "\n")), os.ModePerm); err != nil { + return err + } + c.jsre.Stop(graceful) + return nil +} + +// jsErrorString adds a backtrace to errors generated by otto. +func jsErrorString(err error) string { + if ottoErr, ok := err.(*otto.Error); ok { + return ottoErr.String() + } + return err.Error() +} |